Pentium 4 2.53
VS
Ryzen 5 3600

Pentium 4 2.53 vs Ryzen 5 3600

Intel

Pentium 4 2.53

1 Cores1 Thrd110 WWMax: 2.53 GHz2002
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2019

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Pentium 4 2.53 is positioned at rank #1107 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Pentium 4 2.53

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
174142%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
164547%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
119475%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
35993%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
28510%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
24941%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
14285%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
14098%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
12837%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
12836%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
12692%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
12350%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
12177%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
12128%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
12018%
#1107
Pentium 4 2.53
MSRP: $193|Avg: $13
100%
#1108
Pentium 4 2.40
MSRP: $193|Avg: $193
94%
#1109
Athlon XP 2400+
MSRP: $193|Avg: $10
88%
#1110
Pentium D 950
MSRP: $637|Avg: $10
82%
#1111
Athlon XP 1500+
MSRP: $130|Avg: $15
81%
#1112
Athlon 64 4000+
MSRP: $482|Avg: $30
78%
#1113
Pentium 4 2.66
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
70%
#1114
Athlon XP 1600+
MSRP: $160|Avg: $15
70%
#1115
Pentium 4 2.80
MSRP: $327|Avg: $25
70%
#1116
Athlon 64 3400+
MSRP: $440|Avg: $20
69%
#1117
Pentium 4 2.26
MSRP: $241|Avg: $20
68%
#1118
Athlon 64 3200+
MSRP: $417|Avg: $10
68%
#1119
Athlon 64 FX-60
MSRP: $1031|Avg: $1000
65%
#1120
Pentium Extreme Edition 965
MSRP: $999|Avg: $100
65%
#1121
Athlon XP 2200+
MSRP: $241|Avg: $30
65%
#1122
Athlon XP 1700+
MSRP: $190|Avg: $15
63%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 3600

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
1410%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
1332%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
967%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
291%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
231%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
202%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
116%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
114%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
104%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
104%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
103%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
100%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
99%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
98%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
97%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
95%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
93%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
92%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
91%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
91%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
88%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
85%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
85%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
85%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
83%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
83%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
82%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Ryzen 5 3600 (2019) utilizes 7 nm, 12 nm technology and **DDR4 Dual-channel**, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightPentium 4 2.53Ryzen 5 3600
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($13)
⚠️ Higher cost ($80)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (NetBurst (2000−2006) / 130 nm)
✨ Modern (Matisse (2019−2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Pentium 4 2.53 (2002) relies on 130 nm technology and DDR1, DDR2, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightPentium 4 2.53Ryzen 5 3600
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+733%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($13)
⚠️ Higher cost ($80)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Pentium 4 2.53 and Ryzen 5 3600

Intel

Pentium 4 2.53

The Pentium 4 2.53 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the NetBurst (2000−2006) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 2.53 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 130 nm process technology. Socket: PGA478. Thermal design power (TDP): 110 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2. Passmark benchmark score: 345 points. Launch price was $69.

AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

The Ryzen 5 3600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 17,685 points. Launch price was $199.

Processing Power

The Pentium 4 2.53 packs 1 cores / 1 threads, while the Ryzen 5 3600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 3600 has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.53 GHz on the Pentium 4 2.53 versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3600 — a 49.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 3600. The Pentium 4 2.53 uses the NetBurst (2000−2006) architecture (130 nm), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses Matisse (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Pentium 4 2.53 scores 345 against the Ryzen 5 3600's 17,685 — a 192.3% lead for the Ryzen 5 3600. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Pentium 4 2.53 vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 3600.

FeaturePentium 4 2.53Ryzen 5 3600
Cores / Threads
1 / 1
6 / 12+500%
Boost Clock
2.53 GHz
4.2 GHz+66%
Base Clock
3.6 GHz
L3 Cache
0 kB
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB
512K (per core)
Process
130 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-95%
Architecture
NetBurst (2000−2006)
Matisse (2019−2020)
PassMark
345
17,685+5026%
Cinebench R23 Multi
9,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,295
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,898
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Pentium 4 2.53 uses the PGA478 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeaturePentium 4 2.53Ryzen 5 3600
Socket
PGA478
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 1.1
PCIe 4.0+264%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Pentium 4 2.53) / Yes (Ryzen 5 3600). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 3600 targets Gaming/Budget Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 3600 rivals Core i5-10400.

FeaturePentium 4 2.53Ryzen 5 3600
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
Yes
Target Use
Gaming/Budget Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Pentium 4 2.53 launched at $193 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 3600 debuted at $199. At current prices ($13 vs $80), the Pentium 4 2.53 is $67 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Pentium 4 2.53 delivers 26.5 pts/$ vs 221.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 3600 — making the Ryzen 5 3600 the 157.1% better value option.

FeaturePentium 4 2.53Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP
$193-3%
$199
Avg Price (30d)
$13-84%
$80
Performance per Dollar
26.5
221.1+734%
Release Date
2002
2019