Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280
VS
Radeon HD 7870

Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 vs Radeon HD 7870

AMD

Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280

2012Boost: 1250 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon HD 7870

2012Core: 1000 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 4.3% higher G3D Mark score and 50% more VRAM (3 GB vs 2 GB). This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon HD 7870.

InsightRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
Performance
Leading raw performance (+4.3%)
Lower raw frame rates (-4.3%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2012 / GCN 1.0 (2012−2020))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2012 / GCN 1.0 (2012−2020))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
✅ More VRAM (+50%)
❌ Less VRAM capacity
Efficiency
Normal Efficiency
Normal Efficiency
Case Fit
Standard Size (278mm)
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 holds the technical lead. Priced at $35 (vs $45), it costs 22% less, resulting in a 34.1% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+34.1%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($35)
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($45)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 and Radeon HD 7870

AMD

Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280

The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in January 31 2012. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1250 MHz. It has 1792 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,765 points. Launch price was $449.

AMD

Radeon HD 7870

The Radeon HD 7870 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in March 5 2012. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 1280 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,568 points. Launch price was $349.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 scores 4,765 and the Radeon HD 7870 reaches 4,568 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 is built on GCN 1.0 while the Radeon HD 7870 uses GCN 1.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 1,792 (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs 1,280 (Radeon HD 7870). Raw compute: 2.867 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs 2.56 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 7870).

FeatureRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
G3D Mark Score
4,765+4%
4,568
Architecture
GCN 1.0
GCN 1.0
Process Node
28 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
1792+40%
1280
Compute (TFLOPS)
2.867 TFLOPS+12%
2.56 TFLOPS
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
112+40%
80
L1 Cache
448 KB+40%
320 KB
L2 Cache
768 KB+50%
512 KB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
Upscaling Tech
FSR 1.0 (Software)
FSR 1.0 (Software)
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 comes with 3 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 7870 has 2 GB. The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 offers 50% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 240 GB/s (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs 153.6 GB/s (Radeon HD 7870) — a 56.3% advantage for the Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280. Bus width: 384-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 768 KB (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs 512 KB (Radeon HD 7870) — the Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
VRAM Capacity
3 GB+50%
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
240 GB/s+56%
153.6 GB/s
Bus Width
384-bit+50%
256-bit
L2 Cache
768 KB+50%
512 KB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon HD 7870). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
DirectX
12
12 (11_1)
Vulkan
1.2
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7870). Decoder: UVD 3.2 vs UVD 4.0. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1,MVC (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon HD 7870).

FeatureRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
Encoder
VCE 1.0
VCE 1.0
Decoder
UVD 3.2
UVD 4.0
Codecs
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1,MVC
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 draws 200W versus the Radeon HD 7870's 200W — a 0% difference. The Radeon HD 7870 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs 500W (Radeon HD 7870). Power connectors: 2x 6-pin vs 2x 6-pin. Card length: 278mm vs 241mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 80°C.

FeatureRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
TDP
200W
200W
Recommended PSU
500W
500W
Power Connector
2x 6-pin
2x 6-pin
Length
278mm
241mm
Height
111mm
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
80°C
80°C
Perf/Watt
23.8+4%
22.8
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 launched at $279 MSRP and currently averages $35, while the Radeon HD 7870 launched at $349 and now averages $45. The Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 costs 22.2% less ($10 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 136.1 (Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280) vs 101.5 (Radeon HD 7870) — the Radeon HD 7950 / R9 280 offers 34.1% better value.

FeatureRadeon HD 7950 / R9 280Radeon HD 7870
MSRP
$279-20%
$349
Avg Price (30d)
$35-22%
$45
Performance per Dollar
136.1+34%
101.5
Codename
Tahiti
Pitcairn
Release
January 31 2012
March 5 2012
Ranking
#454
#460