Ryzen 5 3600 vs Xeon E5-2683 v3

AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2019

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon E5-2683 v3

14 Cores28 Thrd120 WWMax: 3 GHz2014

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 3600

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +33.6% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 65W instead of 120W, a 55W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Xeon E5-2683 v3.

Trade-offs

  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon E5-2683 v3, which brings 14 cores / 28 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $199 MSRP, while Xeon E5-2683 v3 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon E5-2683 v3

2014

Why buy it

  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 14 cores / 28 threads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 3600 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (14,686 vs 17,685).
  • 84.6% higher power demand at 120W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 3600.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 3600 better than Xeon E5-2683 v3?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon E5-2683 v3 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 3600 is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 3600 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 33.6% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 3600 is the better fit. You are getting 20.4% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 3600 is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 3600 is at an unclear MSRP at $199 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 33.6% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (88.9 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 3600 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2019 vs 2014) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 14/28. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 3600Xeon E5-2683 v3
1080p
low200 FPS174 FPS
medium161 FPS151 FPS
high135 FPS119 FPS
ultra106 FPS96 FPS
1440p
low154 FPS146 FPS
medium119 FPS123 FPS
high96 FPS94 FPS
ultra75 FPS76 FPS
4K
low70 FPS68 FPS
medium58 FPS61 FPS
high46 FPS47 FPS
ultra36 FPS38 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 3600Xeon E5-2683 v3
1080p
low442 FPS212 FPS
medium404 FPS193 FPS
high332 FPS164 FPS
ultra295 FPS132 FPS
1440p
low420 FPS183 FPS
medium359 FPS166 FPS
high303 FPS143 FPS
ultra263 FPS112 FPS
4K
low297 FPS115 FPS
medium259 FPS106 FPS
high230 FPS94 FPS
ultra201 FPS74 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 3600Xeon E5-2683 v3
1080p
low442 FPS367 FPS
medium442 FPS367 FPS
high442 FPS367 FPS
ultra442 FPS367 FPS
1440p
low442 FPS367 FPS
medium442 FPS367 FPS
high442 FPS367 FPS
ultra432 FPS367 FPS
4K
low442 FPS367 FPS
medium361 FPS358 FPS
high305 FPS323 FPS
ultra242 FPS269 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 3600Xeon E5-2683 v3
1080p
low442 FPS367 FPS
medium442 FPS367 FPS
high442 FPS367 FPS
ultra442 FPS367 FPS
1440p
low442 FPS367 FPS
medium442 FPS367 FPS
high442 FPS367 FPS
ultra442 FPS367 FPS
4K
low442 FPS367 FPS
medium442 FPS367 FPS
high413 FPS367 FPS
ultra357 FPS358 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 3600 and Xeon E5-2683 v3

AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

The Ryzen 5 3600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 17,685 points. Launch price was $199.

Intel

Xeon E5-2683 v3

The Xeon E5-2683 v3 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Haswell-EP (2014−2015) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 35 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133. Passmark benchmark score: 14,686 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 3600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon E5-2683 v3 offers 14 cores / 28 threads — the Xeon E5-2683 v3 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3600 versus 3 GHz on the Xeon E5-2683 v3 — a 33.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 3600 (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 5 3600 uses the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon E5-2683 v3 uses Haswell-EP (2014−2015) (22 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 3600 scores 17,685 against the Xeon E5-2683 v3's 14,686 — a 18.5% lead for the Ryzen 5 3600. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 3600 vs 35 MB (total) on the Xeon E5-2683 v3.

FeatureRyzen 5 3600Xeon E5-2683 v3
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
14 / 28+133%
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz+40%
3 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz+80%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)
35 MB (total)+9%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)+100%
256K (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-68%
22 nm
Architecture
Matisse (2019−2020)
Haswell-EP (2014−2015)
PassMark
17,685+20%
14,686
Cinebench R23 Multi
9,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,295
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,898
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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 3600 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon E5-2683 v3 uses LGA2011 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 3600Xeon E5-2683 v3
Socket
AM4
LGA2011
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: Yes (Ryzen 5 3600) / not specified (Xeon E5-2683 v3). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 3600 targets Gaming/Budget Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 3600 rivals Core i5-10400.

FeatureRyzen 5 3600Xeon E5-2683 v3
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
Yes
Target Use
Gaming/Budget Workstation