Ryzen 7 3700X vs Ryzen 7 5700X
Ryzen 7 3700X
Ryzen 7 5700X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 3700X
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 5700X
Why is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Ryzen 7 3700X?
The Ryzen 7 3700X and Ryzen 7 5700X both feature 8 cores and 16 threads, but the architectural leap from Zen 2 to Zen 3 makes the 5700X the clear alpha. In gaming benchmarks, the Ryzen 7 5700X is approximately 20% faster, delivering significantly higher average FPS and much better 1% lows. This is due to the drastic IPC improvements and the refined cache layout of the 5000 series.
Additionally, the Ryzen 7 5700X is remarkably efficient, maintaining a 65W TDP while delivering elite-level processing power. The older 3700X remains a competent productivity CPU, but for a modern build focused on gaming or content creation, the 5700X is the definitive winner. If you are still using a 3000 series chip, the switch to a 5000 series 8-core part is a fantastic way to maximize the longevity of your AM4 system.
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 7 3700X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($140) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($175) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm) | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 7 3700X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+5%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($140) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($175) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 3700X and Ryzen 7 5700X
Ryzen 7 3700X
The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.
Ryzen 7 5700X
The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
Both the Ryzen 7 3700X and Ryzen 7 5700X share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X — a 4.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Ryzen 7 3700X uses the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 3700X scores 22,430 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 — a 17% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 3700X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 4.4 GHz | 4.6 GHz+5% |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+6% | 3.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB | 32 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm, 12 nm | 7 nm |
| Architecture | Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 22,430 | 26,609+19% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 14,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,116 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 9,715 |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 24 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).
| Feature | Ryzen 7 3700X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 24 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X) / AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 3700X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | — | No |
| Virtualization | — | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | Gaming |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 7 3700X launched at $329 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5700X debuted at $299. At current prices ($140 vs $175), the Ryzen 7 3700X is $35 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 3700X delivers 160.2 pts/$ vs 152.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X — making the Ryzen 7 3700X the 5.2% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 3700X | Ryzen 7 5700X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $329 | $299-9% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $140-20% | $175 |
| Performance per Dollar | 160.2+5% | 152.1 |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2022 |
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