Ryzen 7 3700X vs Xeon L5640

AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2019

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon L5640

6 Cores12 Thrd60 WWMax: 2.8 GHz2010

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 3700X

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +142.9% higher average FPS across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Costs $667 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $996 MSRP).
  • Delivers 1357.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 68.2 vs 4.7 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $996 MSRP).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Xeon L5640

2010

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (4,659 vs 22,430).
    • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 32 MB).
    • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 4.7 vs 68.2 PassMark/$ ($996 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).

    Quick Answers

    So, is Ryzen 7 3700X better than Xeon L5640?
    Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon L5640 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 3700X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 3700X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 142.9% more average FPS across 2 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 3700X is the better fit. You are getting 381.4% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB).
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Ryzen 7 3700X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 3700X is $667 cheaper on MSRP at $329 MSRP versus $996 MSRP, and it gives you a 142.9% average FPS lead across 2 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 1357.5% better value on MSRP (68.2 vs 4.7 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Ryzen 7 3700X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2019 vs 2010), 166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Games Benchmarks

    Paired with RTX 4090

    To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

    Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

    Path of Exile 2

    Path of Exile 2

    PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    1080p
    low200 FPS116 FPS
    medium163 FPS116 FPS
    high137 FPS105 FPS
    ultra110 FPS87 FPS
    1440p
    low156 FPS116 FPS
    medium121 FPS111 FPS
    high100 FPS86 FPS
    ultra80 FPS70 FPS
    4K
    low84 FPS61 FPS
    medium71 FPS55 FPS
    high56 FPS43 FPS
    ultra44 FPS34 FPS
    Counter-Strike 2

    Counter-Strike 2

    PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    1080p
    low561 FPS116 FPS
    medium525 FPS116 FPS
    high428 FPS116 FPS
    ultra383 FPS116 FPS
    1440p
    low545 FPS116 FPS
    medium471 FPS116 FPS
    high394 FPS116 FPS
    ultra337 FPS107 FPS
    4K
    low350 FPS116 FPS
    medium304 FPS116 FPS
    high274 FPS104 FPS
    ultra242 FPS74 FPS
    League of Legends

    League of Legends

    PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    1080p
    low561 FPS116 FPS
    medium561 FPS116 FPS
    high561 FPS116 FPS
    ultra561 FPS116 FPS
    1440p
    low561 FPS116 FPS
    medium561 FPS116 FPS
    high538 FPS116 FPS
    ultra470 FPS116 FPS
    4K
    low499 FPS116 FPS
    medium394 FPS116 FPS
    high343 FPS116 FPS
    ultra275 FPS116 FPS
    Valorant

    Valorant

    PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    1080p
    low561 FPS116 FPS
    medium561 FPS116 FPS
    high561 FPS116 FPS
    ultra561 FPS116 FPS
    1440p
    low561 FPS116 FPS
    medium561 FPS116 FPS
    high561 FPS116 FPS
    ultra555 FPS116 FPS
    4K
    low561 FPS116 FPS
    medium501 FPS116 FPS
    high447 FPS116 FPS
    ultra396 FPS116 FPS

    Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 3700X and Xeon L5640

    AMD

    Ryzen 7 3700X

    The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.

    Intel

    Xeon L5640

    The Xeon L5640 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 16 March 2010 (15 years ago). It is based on the Westmere-EP (2010−2011) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.26 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1366. Thermal design power (TDP): 60 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 4,659 points. Launch price was $200.

    Processing Power

    The Ryzen 7 3700X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon L5640 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 7 3700X has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X versus 2.8 GHz on the Xeon L5640 — a 44.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 3700X (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.26 GHz). The Ryzen 7 3700X uses the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon L5640 uses Westmere-EP (2010−2011) (32 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 3700X scores 22,430 against the Xeon L5640's 4,659 — a 131.2% lead for the Ryzen 7 3700X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X vs 12 MB (total) on the Xeon L5640.

    FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    Cores / Threads
    8 / 16+33%
    6 / 12
    Boost Clock
    4.4 GHz+57%
    2.8 GHz
    Base Clock
    3.6 GHz+59%
    2.26 GHz
    L3 Cache
    32 MB+167%
    12 MB (total)
    L2 Cache
    512K (per core)+100%
    256 kB (per core)
    Process
    7 nm, 12 nm-78%
    32 nm
    Architecture
    Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
    Westmere-EP (2010−2011)
    PassMark
    22,430+381%
    4,659
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Ryzen 7 3700X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon L5640 uses LGA1366 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 3700X versus DDR3 1333 MHz on the Xeon L5640 — the Xeon L5640 supports 199.9% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon L5640 supports up to 288 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 76.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 7 3700X) vs 3 (Xeon L5640). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 7 3700X) vs 0 (Xeon L5640) — the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X) and Intel 5520,Intel X58 (Xeon L5640).

    FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    Socket
    AM4
    LGA1366
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 4.0
    PCIe 5.0+25%
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-3200+33%
    DDR3 1333 MHz
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    288 GB+125%
    RAM Channels
    2
    3+50%
    ECC Support
    Yes
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    24
    0
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X) / true (Xeon L5640). Primary use case: Xeon L5640 targets Server Low Power.

    FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    Integrated GPU
    No
    No
    Unlocked
    No
    AVX-512
    No
    Virtualization
    true
    Target Use
    Server Low Power
    💰

    Value Analysis

    The Ryzen 7 3700X launched at $329 MSRP, while the Xeon L5640 debuted at $996. On MSRP ($329 vs $996), the Ryzen 7 3700X is $667 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 3700X delivers 68.2 pts/$ vs 4.7 pts/$ for the Xeon L5640 — making the Ryzen 7 3700X the 174.3% better value option.

    FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon L5640
    MSRP
    $329-67%
    $996
    Performance per Dollar
    68.2+1351%
    4.7
    Release Date
    2019
    2010