
Ryzen 7 5700X
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Xeon Gold 6444Y
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Ryzen 7 5700X
2022Why buy it
- ✅Costs $3,323 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $3,622 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 583.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 13.0 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $3,622 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 270W, a 205W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (26,609 vs 47,176).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 45 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6444Y, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 80 PCIe lanes.
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon Gold 6444Y moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.
Xeon Gold 6444Y
2023Why buy it
- ✅+77.3% higher PassMark.
- ✅+40.6% larger total L3 cache (45 MB vs 32 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 80 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
- ✅233.3% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.0 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($3,622 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
- ❌315.4% higher power demand at 270W vs 65W.
Ryzen 7 5700X
2022Xeon Gold 6444Y
2023Why buy it
- ✅Costs $3,323 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $3,622 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 583.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 13.0 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $3,622 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 270W, a 205W reduction.
Why buy it
- ✅+77.3% higher PassMark.
- ✅+40.6% larger total L3 cache (45 MB vs 32 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 80 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
- ✅233.3% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (26,609 vs 47,176).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 45 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6444Y, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 80 PCIe lanes.
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon Gold 6444Y moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.0 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($3,622 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
- ❌315.4% higher power demand at 270W vs 65W.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Xeon Gold 6444Y?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 156 FPS | 205 FPS |
| medium | 129 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 115 FPS | 135 FPS |
| ultra | 94 FPS | 104 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 137 FPS | 165 FPS |
| medium | 111 FPS | 126 FPS |
| high | 95 FPS | 99 FPS |
| ultra | 78 FPS | 77 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 77 FPS | 75 FPS |
| medium | 67 FPS | 61 FPS |
| high | 55 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 43 FPS | 39 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 649 FPS | 511 FPS |
| medium | 549 FPS | 443 FPS |
| high | 448 FPS | 354 FPS |
| ultra | 404 FPS | 293 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 552 FPS | 430 FPS |
| medium | 484 FPS | 381 FPS |
| high | 407 FPS | 313 FPS |
| ultra | 350 FPS | 249 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 343 FPS | 267 FPS |
| medium | 303 FPS | 240 FPS |
| high | 277 FPS | 212 FPS |
| ultra | 245 FPS | 176 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 665 FPS | 1025 FPS |
| medium | 557 FPS | 1005 FPS |
| high | 509 FPS | 949 FPS |
| ultra | 439 FPS | 862 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 554 FPS | 880 FPS |
| medium | 458 FPS | 777 FPS |
| high | 419 FPS | 722 FPS |
| ultra | 358 FPS | 651 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 402 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 322 FPS | 460 FPS |
| high | 292 FPS | 399 FPS |
| ultra | 229 FPS | 328 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 665 FPS | 1179 FPS |
| medium | 665 FPS | 1015 FPS |
| high | 665 FPS | 907 FPS |
| ultra | 665 FPS | 767 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 665 FPS | 934 FPS |
| medium | 665 FPS | 806 FPS |
| high | 607 FPS | 681 FPS |
| ultra | 533 FPS | 574 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 545 FPS | 684 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 597 FPS |
| high | 439 FPS | 516 FPS |
| ultra | 385 FPS | 431 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 5700X and Xeon Gold 6444Y


Ryzen 7 5700X
Ryzen 7 5700X
The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

Xeon Gold 6444Y
Xeon Gold 6444Y
The Xeon Gold 6444Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 45 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 47,176 points. Launch price was $1,517.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 7 5700X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6444Y offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Xeon Gold 6444Y has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6444Y — a 14% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 3.4 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5700X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6444Y uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 5700X scores 26,609 against the Xeon Gold 6444Y's 47,176 — a 55.7% lead for the Xeon Gold 6444Y. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X vs 45 MB on the Xeon Gold 6444Y.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 16 / 32+100% |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz+15% | 4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.4 GHz | 3.6 GHz+6% |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB (total) | 45 MB+41% |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+300% |
| Process | 7 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 26,609 | 47,176+77% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 14,000 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,116 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 9,715 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 7 5700X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6444Y uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5700X versus 5600 on the Xeon Gold 6444Y — the Xeon Gold 6444Y supports 199.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6444Y supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 7 5700X) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6444Y). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 6444Y) — the Xeon Gold 6444Y offers 56 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6444Y).
| Feature | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | 5600+139900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB+3276700% | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 80+233% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 7 5700X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 6444Y supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6444Y). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K; Xeon Gold 6444Y rivals EPYC 9384X.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | — | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | Gaming | — |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 7 5700X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6444Y debuted at $3622. On MSRP ($299 vs $3622), the Ryzen 7 5700X is $3323 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 5700X delivers 89.0 pts/$ vs 13.0 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6444Y — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 148.9% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 5700X | Xeon Gold 6444Y |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $299-92% | $3622 |
| Performance per Dollar | 89.0+585% | 13.0 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2023 |
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