Ryzen 7 7800X3D
VS
Celeron G5900T

Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs Celeron G5900T

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023
VS
Intel

Celeron G5900T

2 Cores2 Thrd35 WW2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 7800X3D

#197
Ryzen 5 5600X3D
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
107%
#198
Core i3-9350KF
MSRP: $173|Avg: $80
106%
#199
Ryzen 7 PRO 5755GE
MSRP: $220|Avg: $220
106%
#200
Core i3-9300
MSRP: $143|Avg: $75
106%
#201
Ryzen 7 3800XT
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
105%
#202
Core i5-11400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $140
104%
#203
Core i3-10305
MSRP: $149|Avg: $100
103%
#204
Core i3-9320
MSRP: $154|Avg: $80
103%
#205
Core i3-10105
MSRP: $122|Avg: $90
103%
#206
Core i3-13100E
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
102%
#207
Core i9-13900F
MSRP: $524|Avg: $536
102%
#208
Processor 300
MSRP: $82|Avg: $80
102%
#209
Ryzen 5 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $145
102%
#210
Ryzen 5 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $80
101%
#211
Core i9-14900KS
MSRP: $749|Avg: $670
101%
#212
Ryzen 7 7800X3D
MSRP: $449|Avg: $384
100%
#213
Core i3-8100T
MSRP: $117|Avg: $59
100%
#214
Core i7-13700E
MSRP: $390|Avg: $380
100%
#215
Ryzen 7 PRO 5750G
MSRP: $430|Avg: $270
99%
#216
Core i7-9700
MSRP: $333|Avg: $150
99%
#217
Core i5-13500TE
MSRP: $235|Avg: $250
98%
#218
Ryzen 3 PRO 2200G
MSRP: $294|Avg: $76
98%
#219
Ryzen 7 PRO 5845
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
97%
#220
Athlon PRO 300GE
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
97%
#221
Athlon Gold 3150G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $80
97%
#222
Core i7-9800X
MSRP: $589|Avg: $210
97%
#223
Ryzen 7 4700G
MSRP: $299|Avg: $235
96%
#224
Ryzen 9 5900
MSRP: $549|Avg: $395
96%
#225
Ryzen 5 7600X3D
MSRP: $299|Avg: $300
96%
#226
Ryzen 5 1600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $144
59%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Celeron G5900T

#348
Athlon PRO 200GE
MSRP: $55|Avg: $81
107%
#349
Core i5-9600
MSRP: $224|Avg: $219
107%
#350
Core i3-8300
MSRP: $138|Avg: $136
107%
#351
Core i5-8500B
MSRP: $192|Avg: $192
106%
#352
Core i7-13700TE
MSRP: $390|Avg: $476
106%
#353
Core i9-11900T
MSRP: $439|Avg: $413
103%
#354
Ryzen Threadripper 7970X
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $2200
103%
#355
Core i9-10900
MSRP: $483|Avg: $426
103%
#356
Ryzen Embedded V1605B
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
102%
#357
Core i9-10900K
MSRP: $499|Avg: $500
102%
#358
Celeron G4930
MSRP: $42|Avg: $57
102%
#359
Ryzen 7 2700E
MSRP: $329|Avg: $329
102%
#360
Ryzen Embedded V2516
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
101%
#361
Ryzen Threadripper 9970X
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $2442
101%
#362
Core i9-14901E
MSRP: $557|Avg: $689
100%
#363
Celeron G5900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $50
100%
#364
Celeron G6900TE
MSRP: $53|Avg: $64
99%
#365
Core i5-8600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $213
99%
#366
Celeron G4950
MSRP: $52|Avg: $63
98%
#367
Core i9-10900E
MSRP: $488|Avg: $450
98%
#368
Core i7-9700KF
MSRP: $374|Avg: $333
98%
#369
Core i5-8400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $179
95%
#370
Athlon 240GE
MSRP: $75|Avg: $110
95%
#371
Core 5 120UL
MSRP: $277|Avg: $270
89%
#372
Ryzen Embedded V3C14
MSRP: $305|Avg: $305
89%
#373
Core i7-9700T
MSRP: $323|Avg: $276
88%
#374
Core i9-13900TE
MSRP: $554|Avg: $554
85%
#375
Ryzen Embedded V2546
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
83%
#376
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7945WX
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $1399
81%
#377
Core i3-9100HL
MSRP: $225|Avg: $100
79%
#378
Core i9-12900TE
MSRP: $494|Avg: $664
79%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Ryzen 7 7800X3D delivers superior performance across the board. Its 3D V-Cache technology provides a significant advantage in gaming scenarios, while its core configuration delivers 176% higher multi-threaded performance.
InsightRyzen 7 7800X3DCeleron G5900T
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($384)
More affordable ($50)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) / 5 nm)
✨ Modern (Legacy / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Ryzen 7 7800X3D leads not only in performance but also in value. It delivers superior performance at a comparable price point.
InsightRyzen 7 7800X3DCeleron G5900T
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+104%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($384)
More affordable ($50)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 7800X3D and Celeron G5900T

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

Intel

Celeron G5900T

The Celeron G5900T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency: 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB Intel® Smart Cache. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 2,192 points. Launch price was $69.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Celeron G5900T offers 2 cores / 2 threads — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 6 more cores. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is built on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 7800X3D scores 34,293 against the Celeron G5900T's 2,192 — a 176% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,700 vs 748, a 113.2% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 15,000 vs 750 (181% advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D). L3 cache: 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs 2 MB Intel® Smart Cache on the Celeron G5900T.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DCeleron G5900T
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+300%
2 / 2
Boost Clock
5 GHz
Base Clock
4.4 GHz+38%
3.2 GHz
L3 Cache
96 MB (total)+4700%
2 MB Intel® Smart Cache
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm-64%
14 nm
Architecture
Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
PassMark
34,293+1464%
2,192
Cinebench R23 Multi
18,500
Geekbench 6 Single
2,700+261%
748
Geekbench 6 Multi
15,000+1900%
750
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Celeron G5900T uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D versus DDR4-2666 on the Celeron G5900T — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) vs 16 (Celeron G5900T) — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Celeron G5900T).

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DCeleron G5900T
Socket
AM5
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5200+25%
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
28+75%
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) vs VT-x (Celeron G5900T). Both include integrated graphics AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) and UHD Graphics 610 (Celeron G5900T) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming, Celeron G5900T targets Budget. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K; Celeron G5900T rivals Pentium Gold G6400T.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DCeleron G5900T
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
UHD Graphics 610
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x
Target Use
Gaming
Budget
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D launched at $449 MSRP, while the Celeron G5900T debuted at $42. At current prices ($384 vs $50), the Celeron G5900T is $334 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 7800X3D delivers 89.3 pts/$ vs 43.8 pts/$ for the Celeron G5900T — making the Ryzen 7 7800X3D the 68.3% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DCeleron G5900T
MSRP
$449
$42-91%
Avg Price (30d)
$384
$50-87%
Performance per Dollar
89.3+104%
43.8
Release Date
2023
2020