Ryzen 7 9700X vs EPYC 7303P
Ryzen 7 9700X
EPYC 7303P
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 9700X
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7303P
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 7 9700X | EPYC 7303P |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($285) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($594) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Granite Ridge (2024−2025) / 4 nm) | ✨ Modern (Milan (2021−2023) / 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 7 9700X | EPYC 7303P |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+112%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($285) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($594) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 9700X and EPYC 7303P
Ryzen 7 9700X
The Ryzen 7 9700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 8 August 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.5 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 37,145 points. Launch price was $359.
EPYC 7303P
The EPYC 7303P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 36,487 points. Launch price was $594.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 7 9700X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 7303P offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the EPYC 7303P has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 9700X versus 3.4 GHz on the EPYC 7303P — a 47.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 9700X (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The Ryzen 7 9700X uses the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture (4 nm), while the EPYC 7303P uses Milan (2021−2023) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 9700X scores 37,145 against the EPYC 7303P's 36,487 — a 1.8% lead for the Ryzen 7 9700X. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 9700X vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7303P.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 9700X | EPYC 7303P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 16 / 32+100% |
| Boost Clock | 5.5 GHz+62% | 3.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.8 GHz+58% | 2.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB (total) | 64 MB (total)+100% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core)+100% | 512 kB (per core) |
| Process | 4 nm-43% | 7 nm |
| Architecture | Granite Ridge (2024−2025) | Milan (2021−2023) |
| PassMark | 37,145+2% | 36,487 |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 7 9700X uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 7303P uses SP3 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the Ryzen 7 9700X versus 3200 on the EPYC 7303P — the Ryzen 7 9700X supports 54.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7303P supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 256 — 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 7 9700X) vs 8 (EPYC 7303P). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 7 9700X) vs 128 (EPYC 7303P) — the EPYC 7303P offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X870E,X670E,B650 (Ryzen 7 9700X) and SP3 (EPYC 7303P).
| Feature | Ryzen 7 9700X | EPYC 7303P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | SP3 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 5600+75% | 3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 256 | 4096+1500% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 128+433% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 7 9700X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (Ryzen 7 9700X) vs AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 7303P). The Ryzen 7 9700X includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)), while the EPYC 7303P requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 9700X rivals Core i7-14700K; EPYC 7303P rivals Xeon Gold 6330.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 9700X | EPYC 7303P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V | AMD-V, IOMMU |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 7 9700X launched at $359 MSRP, while the EPYC 7303P debuted at $594. At current prices ($285 vs $594), the Ryzen 7 9700X is $309 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 9700X delivers 130.3 pts/$ vs 61.4 pts/$ for the EPYC 7303P — making the Ryzen 7 9700X the 71.9% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 7 9700X | EPYC 7303P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $359-40% | $594 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $285-52% | $594 |
| Performance per Dollar | 130.3+112% | 61.4 |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2023 |
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