Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon W-11855M

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon W-11855M

6 Cores12 Thrd35 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +49.8% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +255.6% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 18 MB).
  • Delivers 82.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 71.0 vs 38.8 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $450 MSRP).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 22% HIGHER MSRP
    $549 MSRPvs$450 MSRP
  • 200% higher power demand at 105W vs 35W.

Xeon W-11855M

2021

Why buy it

  • Costs $99 less on MSRP ($450 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Draws 35W instead of 105W, a 70W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (17,462 vs 38,955).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 38.8 vs 71.0 PassMark/$ ($450 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Xeon W-11855M?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon W-11855M makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 9 5900X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 49.8% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better fit. You are getting 123.1% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 255.6% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 18 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 9 5900X is 22.0% more expensive on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $450 MSRP, and it gives you a 49.8% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 82.9% better value on MSRP (71.0 vs 38.8 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon W-11855M is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
1080p
low323 FPS249 FPS
medium291 FPS230 FPS
high243 FPS192 FPS
ultra193 FPS165 FPS
1440p
low307 FPS222 FPS
medium248 FPS186 FPS
high192 FPS150 FPS
ultra157 FPS132 FPS
4K
low193 FPS154 FPS
medium156 FPS131 FPS
high115 FPS101 FPS
ultra103 FPS89 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
1080p
low772 FPS437 FPS
medium647 FPS403 FPS
high508 FPS335 FPS
ultra450 FPS302 FPS
1440p
low619 FPS407 FPS
medium536 FPS344 FPS
high443 FPS297 FPS
ultra364 FPS259 FPS
4K
low365 FPS269 FPS
medium318 FPS233 FPS
high289 FPS212 FPS
ultra255 FPS181 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
1080p
low832 FPS437 FPS
medium645 FPS437 FPS
high558 FPS437 FPS
ultra459 FPS383 FPS
1440p
low721 FPS437 FPS
medium565 FPS437 FPS
high488 FPS409 FPS
ultra407 FPS333 FPS
4K
low511 FPS393 FPS
medium421 FPS341 FPS
high374 FPS295 FPS
ultra308 FPS231 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
1080p
low974 FPS437 FPS
medium974 FPS437 FPS
high934 FPS437 FPS
ultra826 FPS437 FPS
1440p
low959 FPS437 FPS
medium843 FPS437 FPS
high726 FPS437 FPS
ultra617 FPS437 FPS
4K
low694 FPS437 FPS
medium621 FPS437 FPS
high541 FPS410 FPS
ultra437 FPS352 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 5900X and Xeon W-11855M

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Intel

Xeon W-11855M

The Xeon W-11855M is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 May 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Tiger Lake-H (2021) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm SuperFin process technology. Socket: FCBGA1787. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 17,462 points. Launch price was $450.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 5900X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon W-11855M offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 4.9 GHz on the Xeon W-11855M — a 2.1% clock advantage for the Xeon W-11855M (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon W-11855M uses Tiger Lake-H (2021) (10 nm SuperFin). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5900X scores 38,955 against the Xeon W-11855M's 17,462 — a 76.2% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X vs 18 MB (total) on the Xeon W-11855M.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz
4.9 GHz+2%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+16%
3.2 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB+256%
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-30%
10 nm SuperFin
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
Tiger Lake-H (2021)
PassMark
38,955+123%
17,462
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon W-11855M uses FCBGA1787 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
Socket
AM4
FCBGA1787
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X) / not specified (Xeon W-11855M). Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 9 5900X launched at $549 MSRP, while the Xeon W-11855M debuted at $450. On MSRP ($549 vs $450), the Xeon W-11855M is $99 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 5900X delivers 71.0 pts/$ vs 38.8 pts/$ for the Xeon W-11855M — making the Ryzen 9 5900X the 58.6% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-11855M
MSRP
$549
$450-18%
Performance per Dollar
71.0+83%
38.8
Release Date
2020
2021