Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon W-1350

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon W-1350

6 Cores12 Thrd80 WWMax: 5 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +56.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
  • 20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 115.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $549 MSRPvs$255 MSRP
  • 31.3% higher power demand at 105W vs 80W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Xeon W-1350 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Xeon W-1350.

Xeon W-1350

2021

Why buy it

  • Costs $294 less on MSRP ($255 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Draws 80W instead of 105W, a 25W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics P750, while Ryzen 9 5900X needs a discrete GPU.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 9 5900X.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (9,104 vs 11,888).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 64 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Xeon W-1350?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon W-1350 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 9 5900X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 56.5% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better fit. You are getting 30.6% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900X is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon W-1350 makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Ryzen 9 5900X is 115.3% more expensive on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $255 MSRP, and it gives you a 56.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon W-1350 is also 3.6% better value on MSRP (73.5 vs 71.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon W-1350 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020) and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
1080p
low323 FPS246 FPS
medium291 FPS229 FPS
high243 FPS191 FPS
ultra193 FPS164 FPS
1440p
low307 FPS217 FPS
medium248 FPS184 FPS
high192 FPS148 FPS
ultra157 FPS130 FPS
4K
low193 FPS151 FPS
medium156 FPS128 FPS
high115 FPS98 FPS
ultra103 FPS87 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
1080p
low772 FPS315 FPS
medium647 FPS267 FPS
high508 FPS244 FPS
ultra450 FPS221 FPS
1440p
low619 FPS280 FPS
medium536 FPS239 FPS
high443 FPS221 FPS
ultra364 FPS197 FPS
4K
low365 FPS222 FPS
medium318 FPS191 FPS
high289 FPS179 FPS
ultra255 FPS146 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
1080p
low832 FPS469 FPS
medium645 FPS469 FPS
high558 FPS440 FPS
ultra459 FPS380 FPS
1440p
low721 FPS469 FPS
medium565 FPS463 FPS
high488 FPS396 FPS
ultra407 FPS345 FPS
4K
low511 FPS385 FPS
medium421 FPS337 FPS
high374 FPS293 FPS
ultra308 FPS242 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
1080p
low974 FPS469 FPS
medium974 FPS469 FPS
high934 FPS469 FPS
ultra826 FPS469 FPS
1440p
low959 FPS469 FPS
medium843 FPS469 FPS
high726 FPS469 FPS
ultra617 FPS469 FPS
4K
low694 FPS469 FPS
medium621 FPS469 FPS
high541 FPS451 FPS
ultra437 FPS392 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 5900X and Xeon W-1350

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Intel

Xeon W-1350

The Xeon W-1350 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 6 May 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Rocket Lake-S (2021) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 80 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 18,742 points. Launch price was $255.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 5900X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon W-1350 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 5 GHz on the Xeon W-1350 — a 4.1% clock advantage for the Xeon W-1350 (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon W-1350 uses Rocket Lake-S (2021) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5900X scores 38,955 against the Xeon W-1350's 18,742 — a 70.1% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,174 vs 2,140, a 1.6% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,888 vs 9,104 (26.5% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X). L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X vs 12 MB (total) on the Xeon W-1350.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz
5 GHz+4%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+12%
3.3 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB+433%
12 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512 kB (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
Rocket Lake-S (2021)
PassMark
38,955+108%
18,742
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174+2%
2,140
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888+31%
9,104
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon W-1350 uses LGA1200 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs 20 (Xeon W-1350) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X) and W580,C252,C256 (Xeon W-1350).

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
Socket
AM4
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24+20%
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Xeon W-1350 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs Yes (Xeon W-1350). The Xeon W-1350 includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics P750), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics P750
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
Yes
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 9 5900X launched at $549 MSRP, while the Xeon W-1350 debuted at $255. On MSRP ($549 vs $255), the Xeon W-1350 is $294 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 5900X delivers 71.0 pts/$ vs 73.5 pts/$ for the Xeon W-1350 — making the Xeon W-1350 the 3.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-1350
MSRP
$549
$255-54%
Performance per Dollar
71.0
73.5+4%
Release Date
2020
2021