Ryzen 9 5900X
Xeon w9-3575X
Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon w9-3575X Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon w9-3575X FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon w9-3575X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Ryzen 9 5900X
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $3,240 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $3,789 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 225.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 71.0 vs 21.8 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $3,789 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 105W instead of 340W, a 235W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (21,000 vs 60,000).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (64 MB vs 98 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon w9-3575X, which brings 44 cores / 88 threads and 112 PCIe lanes.
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon w9-3575X moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.
Xeon w9-3575X
2024Why buy it
- ✅+185.7% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
- ✅+52.3% larger total L3 cache (98 MB vs 64 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 44 cores / 88 threads, plus 112 PCIe lanes vs 24.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
- ✅366.7% more PCIe lanes (112 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 21.8 vs 71.0 PassMark/$ ($3,789 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
- ❌223.8% higher power demand at 340W vs 105W.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Xeon w9-3575X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon w9-3575X Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
Ryzen 9 5900X
The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.
Xeon w9-3575X
The Xeon w9-3575X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 August 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 44 cores and 88 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 97.5 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 340 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 82,507 points. Launch price was $3,789.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 9 5900X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon w9-3575X offers 44 cores / 88 threads — the Xeon w9-3575X has 32 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 4.8 GHz on the Xeon w9-3575X — identical boost frequencies (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon w9-3575X uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5900X scores 38,955 against the Xeon w9-3575X's 82,507 — a 71.7% lead for the Xeon w9-3575X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 21,000 vs 60,000 (96.3% advantage for the Xeon w9-3575X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,174 vs 2,300, a 5.6% lead for the Xeon w9-3575X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,888 vs 19,320 (47.6% advantage for the Xeon w9-3575X). L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X vs 97.5 MB on the Xeon w9-3575X.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5900X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 24 | 44 / 88+267% |
| Boost Clock | 4.8 GHz | 4.8 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.7 GHz+68% | 2.2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB | 97.5 MB+52% |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core)+25500% | 2 MB (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm, 12 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 38,955 | 82,507+112% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 21,000 | 60,000+186% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,174 | 2,300+6% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,888 | 19,320+63% |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon w9-3575X uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus DDR5-4800 on the Xeon w9-3575X — the Xeon w9-3575X supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon w9-3575X supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs 8 (Xeon w9-3575X). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs 112 (Xeon w9-3575X) — the Xeon w9-3575X offers 88 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X) and W790 (Xeon w9-3575X).
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5900X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR5-4800+50% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 4096 GB+3100% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 112+367% |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Xeon w9-3575X supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs true (Xeon w9-3575X). Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K; Xeon w9-3575X rivals Ryzen Threadripper 7970X.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5900X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | — | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | true |
| Target Use | Workstation | — |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Ryzen 9 5900X was priced at $549, while the Xeon w9-3575X came in at $3789. On launch pricing ($549 vs $3789), Ryzen 9 5900X was $3240 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 5900X delivers 71.0 pts/$ vs 21.8 pts/$ for the Xeon w9-3575X — making the Ryzen 9 5900X the 106.1% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5900X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $549-86% | $3789 |
| Performance per Dollar | 71.0+226% | 21.8 |
| Release Date | 2020 | 2024 |
Affiliate Disclosure
ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.
Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.
You May Also Compare
Similar CPU comparisons based on Ryzen 9 5900X and Xeon w9-3575X
