Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon X5670

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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VS
Intel

Xeon X5670

6 Cores12 Thrd95 WWMax: 3.33 GHz2010
Similar parts
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Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon X5670 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon X5670 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon X5670: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +142.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 71.0 vs 91.9 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $67 MSRP).

Xeon X5670

2010

Why buy it

  • Costs $482 less on MSRP ($67 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Delivers 29.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 91.9 vs 71.0 PassMark/$ ($67 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (6,160 vs 38,955).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 64 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Xeon X5670?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon X5670 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 9 5900X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 142.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the stronger fit. You are getting 532.4% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900X is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon X5670 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Ryzen 9 5900X comes in 719.4% more expensive on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $67 MSRP, and it still gives you a 142.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon X5670 is also 29.6% better value on MSRP (91.9 vs 71.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5900X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2010), 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon X5670 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Intel

Xeon X5670

The Xeon X5670 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 16 March 2010 (15 years ago). It is based on the Westmere-EP (2010−2011) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.93 GHz, with boost up to 3.33 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1366. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 6,160 points. Launch price was $67.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 5900X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon X5670 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 3.33 GHz on the Xeon X5670 — a 36.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.93 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon X5670 uses Westmere-EP (2010−2011) (32 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5900X scores 38,955 against the Xeon X5670's 6,160 — a 145.4% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X vs 12 MB (total) on the Xeon X5670.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon X5670
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz+44%
3.33 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+26%
2.93 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB+433%
12 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)+100%
256 kB (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-78%
32 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
Westmere-EP (2010−2011)
PassMark
38,955+532%
6,160
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon X5670 uses LGA1366 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus DDR3-1333 on the Xeon X5670 — the Ryzen 9 5900X supports 140.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs 3 (Xeon X5670). Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X) and Intel X58,Intel 5520 (Xeon X5670).

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon X5670
Socket
AM4
LGA1366
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+100%
PCIe 2.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200+140%
DDR3-1333
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
3+50%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon X5670). Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation, Xeon X5670 targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K; Xeon X5670 rivals Core i7-980X.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon X5670
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Workstation
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Ryzen 9 5900X was priced at $549, while the Xeon X5670 came in at $67. On launch pricing ($549 vs $67), Xeon X5670 was $482 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 5900X delivers 71.0 pts/$ vs 91.9 pts/$ for the Xeon X5670 — making the Xeon X5670 the 25.8% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon X5670
MSRP
$549
$67-88%
Performance per Dollar
71.0
91.9+29%
Release Date
2020
2010

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