
Ryzen 9 7900X

Ryzen 9 7900X3D
Ryzen 9 7900X vs Ryzen 9 7900X3D Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Ryzen 9 7900X vs Ryzen 9 7900X3D FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Ryzen 9 7900X vs Ryzen 9 7900X3D: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Ryzen 9 7900X
2022Why buy it
- ✅+2.2% higher PassMark.
- ✅Costs $50 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 11.5% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 93.5 vs 83.8 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 7900X3D across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌41.7% higher power demand at 170W vs 120W.
Ryzen 9 7900X3D
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +18.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 120W instead of 170W, a 50W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (50,213 vs 51,329).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 83.8 vs 93.5 PassMark/$ ($599 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 9 7900X3D better than Ryzen 9 7900X?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 7900X vs Ryzen 9 7900X3D Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.


Ryzen 9 7900X
The Ryzen 9 7900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-09-27. It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 4.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 51,329 points. Launch price was $549.


Ryzen 9 7900X3D
The Ryzen 9 7900X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 50,213 points. Launch price was $599.
Processing Power
Both the Ryzen 9 7900X and Ryzen 9 7900X3D share an identical 12-core/24-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 5.6 GHz on the Ryzen 9 7900X versus 5.6 GHz on the Ryzen 9 7900X3D — identical boost frequencies (base: 4.7 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The Ryzen 9 7900X uses the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Ryzen 9 7900X3D uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm, 6 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 7900X scores 51,329 against the Ryzen 9 7900X3D's 50,213 — a 2.2% lead for the Ryzen 9 7900X. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 7900X vs 128 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 7900X3D.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7900X | Ryzen 9 7900X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 24 | 12 / 24 |
| Boost Clock | 5.6 GHz | 5.6 GHz |
| Base Clock | 4.7 GHz+7% | 4.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB (total) | 128 MB (total)+100% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm | 5 nm, 6 nm |
| Architecture | Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) | Raphael (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 51,329+2% | 50,213 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 29,557 | — |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the AM5 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to DDR5-5200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 28 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: AM5 (Ryzen 9 7900X) and AM5 (Ryzen 9 7900X3D).
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7900X | Ryzen 9 7900X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-5200 | 5200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 28 | 28 |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 7900X) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (Ryzen 9 7900X3D). Both include integrated graphics — Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 9 7900X) and AMD Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 9 7900X3D) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 7900X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 7900X rivals Core i9-13900K; Ryzen 9 7900X3D rivals Core i7-14700K.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7900X | Ryzen 9 7900X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Radeon Graphics | AMD Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V |
| Target Use | Gaming | — |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Ryzen 9 7900X was priced at $549, while the Ryzen 9 7900X3D came in at $599. On launch pricing ($549 vs $599), Ryzen 9 7900X was $50 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 7900X delivers 93.5 pts/$ vs 83.8 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 7900X3D — making the Ryzen 9 7900X the 10.9% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7900X | Ryzen 9 7900X3D |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $549-8% | $599 |
| Performance per Dollar | 93.5+12% | 83.8 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2023 |
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