Xeon E5-2450L
VS
Core i5-12400F

Xeon E5-2450L vs Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon E5-2450L

8 Cores16 Thrd70 WWMax: 2.3 GHz2012
VS
Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Xeon E5-2450L is positioned at rank #980 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon E5-2450L

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
37993%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
7173%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
6373%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
4924%
#980
Xeon E5-2450L
MSRP: $1106|Avg: $78
100%
#981
Xeon X3480
MSRP: $612|Avg: $48
99%
#982
Xeon E5-2687W
MSRP: $1885|Avg: $70
97%
#983
Xeon E5-4610
MSRP: $1219|Avg: $50
97%
#985
Xeon X7550
MSRP: $1500|Avg: $1400
96%
#986
Xeon E7540
MSRP: $1980|Avg: $146
96%
#987
Xeon E7530
MSRP: $1391|Avg: $146
95%
#988
Xeon E5-4627 v4
MSRP: $2500|Avg: $200
95%
#989
Xeon E5-4627 v3
MSRP: $2225|Avg: $200
93%
#990
Xeon X5660
MSRP: $1219|Avg: $10
90%
#991
Xeon E5-2667
MSRP: $1552|Avg: $31
88%
#992
Xeon E5-2690
MSRP: $2057|Avg: $150
87%
#993
Xeon E3-1565L v5
MSRP: $1552|Avg: $120
86%
#994
Xeon L5640
MSRP: $996|Avg: N/A
86%
#995
Xeon L5335
MSRP: $380|Avg: $18
84%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Core i5-12400F (2022) utilizes Intel 7 nm technology and DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightXeon E5-2450LCore i5-12400F
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($78)
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (Sandy Bridge-EN (2012) / 32 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Xeon E5-2450L (2012) relies on 32 nm technology and DDR3, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightXeon E5-2450LCore i5-12400F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+129%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($78)
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon E5-2450L and Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon E5-2450L

The Xeon E5-2450L is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 May 2012 (13 years ago). It is based on the Sandy Bridge-EN (2012) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 2.3 GHz. L3 cache: 20480 kB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1356. Thermal design power (TDP): 70 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 6,047 points. Launch price was $72.

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Processing Power

The Xeon E5-2450L packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon E5-2450L has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.3 GHz on the Xeon E5-2450L versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 62.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 1.8 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon E5-2450L uses the Sandy Bridge-EN (2012) architecture (32 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon E5-2450L scores 6,047 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 105.4% lead for the Core i5-12400F. L3 cache: 20480 kB (total) on the Xeon E5-2450L vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.

FeatureXeon E5-2450LCore i5-12400F
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+33%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
2.3 GHz
4.4 GHz+91%
Base Clock
1.8 GHz
2.5 GHz+39%
L3 Cache
20480 kB (total)+11%
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
256 kB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+400%
Process
32 nm
Intel 7 nm-78%
Architecture
Sandy Bridge-EN (2012)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
6,047
19,532+223%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon E5-2450L uses the LGA1356 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Core i5-12400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon E5-2450LCore i5-12400F
Socket
LGA1356
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 3.0+50%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Xeon E5-2450L) / VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureXeon E5-2450LCore i5-12400F
Integrated GPU
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon E5-2450L launched at $1106 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($78 vs $110), the Xeon E5-2450L is $32 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon E5-2450L delivers 77.5 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Core i5-12400F the 78.4% better value option.

FeatureXeon E5-2450LCore i5-12400F
MSRP
$1106
$174-84%
Avg Price (30d)
$78-29%
$110
Performance per Dollar
77.5
177.6+129%
Release Date
2012
2022