Xeon Gold 5120T
VS
Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U

Xeon Gold 5120T vs Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U

Intel

Xeon Gold 5120T

14 Cores28 Thrd105 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2017
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U

8 Cores16 Thrd15 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2023

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 5120T

#97
Xeon Silver 4314
MSRP: $395|Avg: $395
102%
#98
Xeon W-1350
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
101%
#99
Xeon W-1370P
MSRP: $323|Avg: $323
101%
#105
Xeon Gold 5120T
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#106
Xeon Gold 6143
MSRP: $342|Avg: $342
100%
#115
Xeon W-1370
MSRP: $323|Avg: $323
98%
#119
Xeon 6505P
MSRP: $563|Avg: $563
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U (2023) utilizes 7 nm technology and DDR4, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightXeon Gold 5120TRyzen 7 PRO 7730U
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing
Longevity
✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Barcelo-U Refresh (2023) / 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Xeon Gold 5120T (2017) relies on 14 nm technology and DDR4-2400, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightXeon Gold 5120TRyzen 7 PRO 7730U
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5120T and Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U

Intel

Xeon Gold 5120T

The Xeon Gold 5120T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 July 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB. L2 cache: 14 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 18,127 points. Launch price was $1,727.

AMD

Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U

The Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Barcelo-U Refresh (2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 18,191 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 5120T packs 14 cores / 28 threads, while the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon Gold 5120T has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.2 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5120T versus 4.5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U — a 33.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U (base: 2.2 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5120T uses the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U uses Barcelo-U Refresh (2023) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5120T scores 18,127 against the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U's 18,191 — a 0.4% lead for the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U. L3 cache: 19.25 MB on the Xeon Gold 5120T vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U.

FeatureXeon Gold 5120TRyzen 7 PRO 7730U
Cores / Threads
14 / 28+75%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
3.2 GHz
4.5 GHz+41%
Base Clock
2.2 GHz+10%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
19.25 MB+20%
16 MB (total)
L2 Cache
14 MB+2700%
512K (per core)
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
Barcelo-U Refresh (2023)
PassMark
18,127
18,191
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 5120T uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 PRO 7730U uses FP6 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon Gold 5120TRyzen 7 PRO 7730U
Socket
LGA3647
FP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0