Xeon Gold 5220 vs Ryzen 7 7840U
Xeon Gold 5220
Ryzen 7 7840U
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 5220
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 7840U
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5220 | Ryzen 7 7840U |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Phoenix-U (Zen 4) (2023) / 4 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5220 | Ryzen 7 7840U |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5220 and Ryzen 7 7840U
Xeon Gold 5220
The Xeon Gold 5220 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 18 cores and 36 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 24.75 MB. L2 cache: 18 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2667. Passmark benchmark score: 24,480 points. Launch price was $1,555.
Ryzen 7 7840U
The Ryzen 7 7840U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in Maio 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Phoenix-U (Zen 4) (2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP8. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5600. Passmark benchmark score: 24,547 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 5220 packs 18 cores / 36 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7840U offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon Gold 5220 has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.9 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5220 versus 5.1 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7840U — a 26.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7840U (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5220 uses the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7840U uses Phoenix-U (Zen 4) (2023) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5220 scores 24,480 against the Ryzen 7 7840U's 24,547 — a 0.3% lead for the Ryzen 7 7840U. L3 cache: 24.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 5220 vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7840U.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5220 | Ryzen 7 7840U |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 18 / 36+125% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.9 GHz | 5.1 GHz+31% |
| Base Clock | 2.2 GHz | 3.3 GHz+50% |
| L3 Cache | 24.75 MB+55% | 16 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 18 MB+1700% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | 4 nm-71% |
| Architecture | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) | Phoenix-U (Zen 4) (2023) |
| PassMark | 24,480 | 24,547 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Gold 5220 uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 7840U uses FP8 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5220 | Ryzen 7 7840U |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA3647 | FP8 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
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