Xeon Gold 6240R
VS
Ryzen 5 5600

Xeon Gold 6240R vs Ryzen 5 5600

Intel

Xeon Gold 6240R

24 Cores48 Thrd165 WWMax: 4 GHz2020
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6240R

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
530%
#1
Core i9-9990XE
MSRP: $2000|Avg: N/A
4%
#2
Xeon W-11855M
MSRP: $450|Avg: $200
10%
#3
Xeon W-11955M
MSRP: $623|Avg: $450
9%
#4
Xeon W-11865MLE
MSRP: $467|Avg: $350
9%
#5
Xeon W-11865MRE
MSRP: $600|Avg: $600
8%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
100%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
89%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
69%
#16
EPYC 7302
MSRP: $978|Avg: $109
68%
#21
Xeon Platinum 8260M
MSRP: $7705|Avg: N/A
62%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600

#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
135%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
123%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
123%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
121%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
118%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
116%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
116%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
115%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
112%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
110%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
109%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
108%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
107%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
103%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
101%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
100%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
100%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
98%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
97%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
97%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
97%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
95%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
95%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
94%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
93%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
93%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
93%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
90%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
88%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
87%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
87%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($2,444) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Gold 6240R is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon Gold 6240RRyzen 5 5600
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($2,444)
More affordable ($115)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Vermeer (2020−2025) / 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 5 5600 ($115), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($2,329 less, 95% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon Gold 6240RRyzen 5 5600
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+1273%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($2,444)
More affordable ($115)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 6240R and Ryzen 5 5600

Intel

Xeon Gold 6240R

The Xeon Gold 6240R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 33,353 points. Launch price was $2,200.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 6240R packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon Gold 6240R has 18 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6240R versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 9.5% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 2.4 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Xeon Gold 6240R uses the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 6240R scores 33,353 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 43% lead for the Xeon Gold 6240R. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 22,500 vs 11,077 (68% advantage for the Xeon Gold 6240R). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,212 vs 2,052, a 51.5% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 17,218 vs 8,600 (66.8% advantage for the Xeon Gold 6240R). L3 cache: 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6240R vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureXeon Gold 6240RRyzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads
24 / 48+300%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4 GHz
4.4 GHz+10%
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
3.5 GHz+46%
L3 Cache
35.75 MB+12%
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
24 MB+4700%
512K (per core)
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark
33,353+55%
21,550
Cinebench R23 Multi
22,500+103%
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
1,212
2,052+69%
Geekbench 6 Multi
17,218+100%
8,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 6240R uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2933 memory speed. The Xeon Gold 6240R supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (Xeon Gold 6240R) vs 2 (Ryzen 5 5600). PCIe lanes: 48 (Xeon Gold 6240R) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Xeon Gold 6240R offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621,Lewisburg (Xeon Gold 6240R) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

FeatureXeon Gold 6240RRyzen 5 5600
Socket
LGA3647
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
1024 GB+700%
128 GB
RAM Channels
6+200%
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
48+100%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 6240R supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Gold 6240R) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Xeon Gold 6240R targets Server / High-load computing, Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6240R rivals EPYC 7402.

FeatureXeon Gold 6240RRyzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Server / High-load computing
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon Gold 6240R launched at $2444 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5600 debuted at $199.

FeatureXeon Gold 6240RRyzen 5 5600
MSRP
$2444
$199-92%
Avg Price (30d)
$115
Release Date
2020
2022