Xeon Silver 4314 vs Xeon Silver 4510T

Intel

Xeon Silver 4314

16 Cores32 Thrd135 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2021
VS
Intel

Xeon Silver 4510T

12 Cores24 Thrd115 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023

Xeon Silver 4314 vs Xeon Silver 4510T Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Xeon Silver 4314 vs Xeon Silver 4510T FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Xeon Silver 4314 vs Xeon Silver 4510T: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Xeon Silver 4314

2021

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +8.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Lower PassMark (29,095 vs 29,119).
  • ❌Smaller total L3 cache (24 MB vs 30 MB).
  • ❌Launch MSRP is still $395 MSRP, while Xeon Silver 4510T mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • ❌17.4% higher power demand at 135W vs 115W.
  • ❌Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while Xeon Silver 4510T moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Xeon Silver 4510T

2023

Why buy it

  • βœ…+0.1% higher PassMark.
  • βœ…+25% larger total L3 cache (30 MB vs 24 MB).
  • βœ…Draws 115W instead of 135W, a 20W reduction.
  • βœ…Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.
  • βœ…25% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 64) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Silver 4314 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Silver 4510T better than Xeon Silver 4314?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, Xeon Silver 4314 is ahead with a 8.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Silver 4510T pulls ahead with 0.1% better PassMark. Xeon Silver 4510T also has the bigger cache pool with 25% larger total L3 cache (30 MB vs 24 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Silver 4510T is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.1% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 25% larger total L3 cache (30 MB vs 24 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Silver 4510T is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon Silver 4314 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Xeon Silver 4510T comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $395 MSRP, and it still gives you 0.1% better PassMark. The compromise is that Xeon Silver 4314 is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 8.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon Silver 4314 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Silver 4510T makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2021), a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of LGA4189, 25% larger total L3 cache (30 MB vs 24 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 16/32. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Xeon Silver 4314 vs Xeon Silver 4510T Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Xeon Silver 4314

The Xeon Silver 4314 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 135 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2667. Passmark benchmark score: 29,095 points. Launch price was $800.

Intel

Xeon Silver 4510T

The Xeon Silver 4510T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023βˆ’2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 115 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 29,119 points. Launch price was $624.

⚑

Processing Power

The Xeon Silver 4314 packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4510T offers 12 cores / 24 threads β€” the Xeon Silver 4314 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4314 versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4510T β€” a 8.5% clock advantage for the Xeon Silver 4510T (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Xeon Silver 4314 uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Xeon Silver 4510T uses Sapphire Rapids (2023βˆ’2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Silver 4314 scores 29,095 against the Xeon Silver 4510T's 29,119 β€” a 0.1% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510T. L3 cache: 24 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4314 vs 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4510T.

FeatureXeon Silver 4314Xeon Silver 4510T
Cores / Threads
16 / 32+33%
12 / 24
Boost Clock
3.4 GHz
3.7 GHz+9%
Base Clock
2.4 GHz+20%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
24 MB (total)
30 MB (total)+25%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+100%
Process
10 nm
Intel 7 nm-30%
Architecture
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
Sapphire Rapids (2023βˆ’2024)
PassMark
29,095
29,119
Cinebench R23 Multi
β€”
16,000
Geekbench 6 Single
β€”
1,800
Geekbench 6 Multi
β€”
11,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Silver 4314 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Silver 4510T uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 2667 on the Xeon Silver 4314 versus DDR5-4400 on the Xeon Silver 4510T β€” the Xeon Silver 4510T supports 65% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Silver 4314 supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 4096 GB β€” 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 64 (Xeon Silver 4314) vs 80 (Xeon Silver 4510T) β€” the Xeon Silver 4510T offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621A (Xeon Silver 4314) and C741 (Xeon Silver 4510T).

FeatureXeon Silver 4314Xeon Silver 4510T
Socket
LGA4189
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
2667
DDR5-4400+65%
Max RAM Capacity
6144 GB+50%
4096 GB
RAM Channels
8
8
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
64
80+25%
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Silver 4314) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Silver 4510T). Primary use case: Xeon Silver 4510T targets Enterprise Storage / Edge Computing. Direct competitor: Xeon Silver 4314 rivals EPYC 7313; Xeon Silver 4510T rivals EPYC 8124.

FeatureXeon Silver 4314Xeon Silver 4510T
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
β€”
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
β€”
Enterprise Storage / Edge Computing