Xeon Silver 4410Y
VS
Core i5-12400F

Xeon Silver 4410Y vs Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon Silver 4410Y

12 Cores24 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.9 GHz2023
VS
Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4410Y

#228
Xeon w3-2525
MSRP: $609|Avg: $800
106%
#230
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $368
105%
#232
EPYC 7282
MSRP: $650|Avg: $199
105%
#233
Xeon w5-2545
MSRP: $889|Avg: $1100
104%
#234
Xeon W-1250P
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
104%
#237
Xeon w3-2535
MSRP: $739|Avg: $800
102%
#239
EPYC 7313P
MSRP: $913|Avg: $824
102%
#240
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $60
101%
#241
Xeon w5-2555X
MSRP: $1069|Avg: $1145
101%
#242
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
101%
#243
Xeon Silver 4410Y
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#244
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
100%
#245
EPYC 8434P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $3137
99%
#247
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
96%
#248
EPYC 4564P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $1517
96%
#249
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX
MSRP: $1340|Avg: $1340
96%
#250
EPYC 7D12
MSRP: $1000|Avg: $100
96%
#251
Xeon W-1390P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $450
95%
#253
Xeon W-2150B
MSRP: $499|Avg: $400
93%
#255
Xeon 6517P
MSRP: $1195|Avg: $1195
92%
#257
Xeon W-1290
MSRP: $498|Avg: $300
91%
#258
EPYC 9124
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $1083
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Silver 4410Y is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon Silver 4410YCore i5-12400F
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($110 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon Silver 4410YCore i5-12400F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Silver 4410Y and Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon Silver 4410Y

The Xeon Silver 4410Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4000. Passmark benchmark score: 24,895 points. Launch price was $573.

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Processing Power

The Xeon Silver 4410Y packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon Silver 4410Y has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.9 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4410Y versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 12% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon Silver 4410Y uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Silver 4410Y scores 24,895 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 24.1% lead for the Xeon Silver 4410Y. L3 cache: 30 MB on the Xeon Silver 4410Y vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.

FeatureXeon Silver 4410YCore i5-12400F
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
3.9 GHz
4.4 GHz+13%
Base Clock
2 GHz
2.5 GHz+25%
L3 Cache
30 MB+67%
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+60%
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
24,895+27%
19,532
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Silver 4410Y uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i5-12400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon Silver 4410YCore i5-12400F
Socket
LGA4677
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Xeon Silver 4410Y) / VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureXeon Silver 4410YCore i5-12400F
Integrated GPU
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value