Xeon Silver 4510T
VS
Ryzen 5 3600

Xeon Silver 4510T vs Ryzen 5 3600

Intel

Xeon Silver 4510T

12 Cores24 Thrd115 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2019

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4510T

#223
Xeon W-1390
MSRP: $494|Avg: $400
108%
#225
Xeon W-1250
MSRP: $285|Avg: $333
107%
#226
EPYC 9135
MSRP: $1214|Avg: $95
106%
#227
Xeon E-2378
MSRP: $362|Avg: $562
105%
#228
Xeon w3-2525
MSRP: $609|Avg: $800
105%
#230
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $368
104%
#232
EPYC 7282
MSRP: $650|Avg: $199
103%
#233
Xeon w5-2545
MSRP: $889|Avg: $1100
102%
#234
Xeon W-1250P
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
102%
#237
Xeon w3-2535
MSRP: $739|Avg: $800
100%
#238
Xeon Silver 4510T
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#239
EPYC 7313P
MSRP: $913|Avg: $824
100%
#240
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $60
99%
#241
Xeon w5-2555X
MSRP: $1069|Avg: $1145
99%
#242
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
99%
#244
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
98%
#245
EPYC 8434P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $3137
98%
#247
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
95%
#248
EPYC 4564P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $1517
94%
#249
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX
MSRP: $1340|Avg: $1340
94%
#250
EPYC 7D12
MSRP: $1000|Avg: $100
94%
#251
Xeon W-1390P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $450
94%
#253
Xeon W-2150B
MSRP: $499|Avg: $400
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 3600

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
1410%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
1332%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
967%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
291%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
231%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
202%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
116%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
114%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
104%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
104%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
103%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
100%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
99%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
98%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
97%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
95%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
93%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
92%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
91%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
91%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
88%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
85%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
85%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
85%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
83%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
83%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
82%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Silver 4510T is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon Silver 4510TRyzen 5 3600
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($80)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Matisse (2019−2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 5 3600 ($80), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($80 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon Silver 4510TRyzen 5 3600
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($80)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Silver 4510T and Ryzen 5 3600

Intel

Xeon Silver 4510T

The Xeon Silver 4510T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 115 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 29,119 points. Launch price was $624.

AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

The Ryzen 5 3600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 17,685 points. Launch price was $199.

Processing Power

The Xeon Silver 4510T packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Ryzen 5 3600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon Silver 4510T has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4510T versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3600 — a 12.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 3600 (base: 2 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Xeon Silver 4510T uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses Matisse (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Silver 4510T scores 29,119 against the Ryzen 5 3600's 17,685 — a 48.9% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510T. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 16,000 vs 9,500 (51% advantage for the Xeon Silver 4510T). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,800 vs 1,295, a 32.6% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510T that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,000 vs 1,898 (141.1% advantage for the Xeon Silver 4510T). L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4510T vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureXeon Silver 4510TRyzen 5 3600
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
4.2 GHz+14%
Base Clock
2 GHz
3.6 GHz+80%
L3 Cache
30 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+7%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+300%
512K (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Matisse (2019−2020)
PassMark
29,119+65%
17,685
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,000+68%
9,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,800+39%
1,295
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,000+480%
1,898
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Silver 4510T uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4400 on the Xeon Silver 4510T versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 3600 — the Xeon Silver 4510T supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Silver 4510T supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (Xeon Silver 4510T) vs 2 (Ryzen 5 3600). PCIe lanes: 80 (Xeon Silver 4510T) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 3600) — the Xeon Silver 4510T offers 56 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C741 (Xeon Silver 4510T) and AMD B550,AMD X570,AMD B450,AMD X470 (Ryzen 5 3600).

FeatureXeon Silver 4510TRyzen 5 3600
Socket
LGA4677
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4400+25%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
4096 GB+3100%
128 GB
RAM Channels
8+300%
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
80+233%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 3600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Silver 4510T supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Silver 4510T) vs Yes (Ryzen 5 3600). Primary use case: Xeon Silver 4510T targets Enterprise Storage / Edge Computing, Ryzen 5 3600 targets Gaming/Budget Workstation. Direct competitor: Xeon Silver 4510T rivals EPYC 8124; Ryzen 5 3600 rivals Core i5-10400.

FeatureXeon Silver 4510TRyzen 5 3600
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Yes
Target Use
Enterprise Storage / Edge Computing
Gaming/Budget Workstation