Xeon W-3245 vs Core i5-12400F
Xeon W-3245
Core i5-12400F
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon W-3245
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon W-3245 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,200) | ✅ More affordable ($110) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon W-3245 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+585%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,200) | ✅ More affordable ($110) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon W-3245 and Core i5-12400F
Xeon W-3245
The Xeon W-3245 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 June 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 22 MB. L2 cache: 16 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 31,089 points. Launch price was $1,999.
Core i5-12400F
The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.
Processing Power
The Xeon W-3245 packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon W-3245 has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Xeon W-3245 versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 4.4% clock advantage for the Xeon W-3245 (base: 3.2 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon W-3245 uses the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon W-3245 scores 31,089 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 45.7% lead for the Xeon W-3245. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 18,000 vs 12,380 (37% advantage for the Xeon W-3245). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,353 vs 1,700, a 22.7% lead for the Core i5-12400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,698 vs 657 (178.7% advantage for the Xeon W-3245). L3 cache: 22 MB on the Xeon W-3245 vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.
| Feature | Xeon W-3245 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32+167% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz+5% | 4.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.2 GHz+28% | 2.5 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 22 MB+22% | 18 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 16 MB+1180% | 1.25 MB (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | Intel 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) | Alder Lake-S (2022) |
| PassMark | 31,089+59% | 19,532 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 18,000+45% | 12,380 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,353 | 1,700+26% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,698+1681% | 657 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon W-3245 uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i5-12400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Xeon W-3245 versus DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F — the Core i5-12400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon W-3245 supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (Xeon W-3245) vs 2 (Core i5-12400F). PCIe lanes: 64 (Xeon W-3245) vs 20 (Core i5-12400F) — the Xeon W-3245 offers 44 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621 (Xeon W-3245) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F).
| Feature | Xeon W-3245 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA3647 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 1024 GB+700% | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 6+200% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 64+220% | 20 |
Advanced Features
Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Primary use case: Xeon W-3245 targets Professional Workstation, Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Xeon W-3245 rivals Threadripper 2950X; Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.
| Feature | Xeon W-3245 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | Yes | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Professional Workstation | Gaming Performance/Value |
Value Analysis
The Xeon W-3245 launched at $2199 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($1200 vs $110), the Core i5-12400F is $1090 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon W-3245 delivers 25.9 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Core i5-12400F the 149.1% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon W-3245 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $2199 | $174-92% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $1200 | $110-91% |
| Performance per Dollar | 25.9 | 177.6+586% |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2022 |
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