EPYC 7542
CPU·High-End

EPYC 7542

AMD

PassMark

45,359

MSRP

$3400

AVG Price

$899

7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
225 Watt
Zen 2 (2017−2020)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The EPYC 7542 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 45,359 points. Launch price was $3,400.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7542

#427
EPYC 7702P
MSRP: $4425|Avg: N/A
108%
#428
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7995WX
MSRP: $9999|Avg: $9879.97
107%
#429
EPYC 7552
MSRP: $4025|Avg: $1650
107%
#431
Xeon Platinum 8360Y
MSRP: $5383|Avg: N/A
107%
#432
Xeon W-3245
MSRP: $2199|Avg: $1200
106%
#433
Xeon Gold 6346
MSRP: $2708|Avg: $2195
104%
#434
Xeon W-3225
MSRP: $1319|Avg: $850
104%
#435
Xeon Gold 6354
MSRP: $2878|Avg: $2898
103%
#436
Xeon Gold 5218T
MSRP: $1572|Avg: $1349
102%
#437
Xeon 6960P
MSRP: $9625|Avg: $9625
102%
#438
EPYC 9555
MSRP: $9826|Avg: $7973
102%
#439
Xeon Gold 6338
MSRP: $2990|Avg: $1604
101%
#440
Xeon Gold 6538N
MSRP: $3351|Avg: $170
100%
#441
EPYC 7F52
MSRP: $3100|Avg: $1826
100%
#442
EPYC 7542
MSRP: $3400|Avg: $899
100%
#443
EPYC 9655
MSRP: $11852|Avg: $11852
99%
#444
Xeon 6781P
MSRP: $8960|Avg: $8960
99%
#445
Xeon Gold 6338N
MSRP: $3200|Avg: $3200
99%
#446
Xeon Gold 5117
MSRP: $1286|Avg: $300
99%
#447
EPYC 73F3
MSRP: $3521|Avg: $2100
98%
#448
EPYC 9384X
MSRP: $5529|Avg: $4157
98%
#449
EPYC 8534P
MSRP: $5529|Avg: $5529
97%
#450
EPYC 7663
MSRP: $6366|Avg: $6366
97%
#450
EPYC 9565
MSRP: $10486|Avg: $8233
97%
#452
EPYC 9755
MSRP: $12984|Avg: $10931
96%
#454
Xeon Platinum 8368
MSRP: $7214|Avg: $429
96%
#456
EPYC 9575F
MSRP: $11791|Avg: $9238
94%
#457
EPYC 7642
MSRP: $4775|Avg: $850
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of EPYC 7542 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The EPYC 7542 is a 32-core / 64-thread processor based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture, manufactured on a 7 nm, 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.4 GHz from a base frequency of 2.9 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. With a massive 128 MB (total) L3 cache (3D V-Cache technology), this processor has a significant gaming advantage — the large cache drastically reduces memory latency in game engines., plus 512K (per core) of L2 cache and 96K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 45,359, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Legacy generation product.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units32C / 64T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.4 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.9 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designZen 2 (2017−2020)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient7 nm, 14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores128 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data512K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache96K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor192 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities4,800 million
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score45,359
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7542 fits into the SP3 socket and supports PCIe 4.0 with 128 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4 Eight-channel memory at speeds up to 3200 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyAMD EPYC
SocketMotherboard socket requiredSP3
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 4.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion128
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4 Eight-channel
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency3200
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUSP3
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2 (Multiprocessor)
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Xeon Gold 6248R.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerXeon Gold 6248R
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The EPYC 7542 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 225 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload225 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $899 (MSRP: $3400), the EPYC 7542 delivers 50 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #241 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationEPYC 7542
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$3400
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$899
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$3,400
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#241
Release DateLaunch date7 August 2019 (6 years ago)
Release Year2019
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

Similar Performance

Processors with benchmark scores closest to the current hardware, grouped by manufacturer.

Our Recommendation for EPYC 7542

Suggested pairings based on performance balance

Compare EPYC 7542

See how this CPU stacks up against similar alternatives

Compare with other CPUs