A9-9420
VS
Ryzen 9 5900X

A9-9420 vs Ryzen 9 5900X

AMD

A9-9420

2 Cores2 Thrd15 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2016
VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The A9-9420 is positioned at rank #1074 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar A9-9420

#1062
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
2862%
#1063
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
2820%
#1064
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
2589%
#1065
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
2578%
#1066
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
2554%
#1068
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
2466%
#1069
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
2365%
#1070
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
2361%
#1071
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
2298%
#1074
A9-9420
MSRP: $150|Avg: $30
100%
#1075
Celeron B730
MSRP: $70|Avg: $10
100%
#1078
A9-9425
MSRP: $150|Avg: $30
99%
#1080
Core i5-4402E
MSRP: $266|Avg: $100
98%
#1081
A6-7000
MSRP: $100|Avg: $15
98%
#1083
Core i5-2520M
MSRP: $225|Avg: N/A
97%
#1084
Core i7-2710QE
MSRP: $378|Avg: $40
97%
#1089
Core i5-3610ME
MSRP: $276|Avg: $22
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5900X

#141
Core i9-13900K
MSRP: $599|Avg: $500
105%
#142
Core i3-14100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $131
104%
#143
Ryzen 5 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
103%
#144
Core i7-10700KF
MSRP: $405|Avg: $160
103%
#145
Core i5-11600K
MSRP: $262|Avg: $170
103%
#146
Core i7-13700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $400
103%
#147
Ryzen 5 PRO 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
102%
#148
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $150
102%
#149
Core i9-12900KS
MSRP: $739|Avg: $385
102%
#150
Ryzen 5 5500X3D
MSRP: $185|Avg: $180
101%
#151
Core Ultra 7 265T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $362
101%
#152
Ryzen 3 3200GE
MSRP: $85|Avg: $64
101%
#153
Core i3-9100T
MSRP: $122|Avg: $50
101%
#154
Ryzen 5 4600G
MSRP: $154|Avg: $143
100%
#155
Core i7-13700T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
100%
#156
Ryzen 9 5900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $350
100%
#157
Core i7-13700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $345
100%
#158
Core i5-13600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
99%
#159
Ryzen 5 3400GE
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
99%
#160
Core i7-12700F
MSRP: $314|Avg: $275
99%
#161
Core i5-9400
MSRP: $192|Avg: $85
99%
#162
Core i3-13100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $128
99%
#163
Core i9-10910
MSRP: $488|Avg: $200
96%
#164
Core i5-14600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
96%
#165
Core i5-11500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $120
95%
#166
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
95%
#167
Ryzen 3 8300GE
MSRP: $129|Avg: $129
95%
#168
Core i3-13100T
MSRP: $134|Avg: $122
94%
#169
Core i5-10600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $110
94%
#170
Ryzen 3 3200G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $67
94%
#171
Core Ultra 9 285
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Ryzen 9 5900X (2020) utilizes 7 nm, 12 nm technology and DDR4-3200, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightA9-9420Ryzen 9 5900X
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($30)
⚠️ Higher cost ($350)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (Stoney Ridge (2016−2019) / 28 nm)
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The A9-9420 (2016) relies on 28 nm technology and DDR4, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightA9-9420Ryzen 9 5900X
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+117%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($30)
⚠️ Higher cost ($350)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of A9-9420 and Ryzen 9 5900X

AMD

A9-9420

The A9-9420 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 31 May 2016 (9 years ago). It is based on the Stoney Ridge (2016−2019) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 1 MB (total). Built on 28 nm process technology. Socket: FT4. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 1,538 points. Launch price was $69.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Processing Power

The A9-9420 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the A9-9420 versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X — a 28.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X (base: 3 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The A9-9420 uses the Stoney Ridge (2016−2019) architecture (28 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the A9-9420 scores 1,538 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 184.8% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 497 vs 2,174, a 125.6% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 950 vs 11,888 (170.4% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X). L3 cache: 0 kB on the A9-9420 vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X.

FeatureA9-9420Ryzen 9 5900X
Cores / Threads
2 / 2
12 / 24+500%
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz
4.8 GHz+33%
Base Clock
3 GHz
3.7 GHz+23%
L3 Cache
0 kB
64 MB
L2 Cache
1 MB (total)+100%
512K (per core)
Process
28 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-75%
Architecture
Stoney Ridge (2016−2019)
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
1,538
38,955+2433%
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
497
2,174+337%
Geekbench 6 Multi
950
11,888+1151%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The A9-9420 uses the FT4 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2133 memory speed. The Ryzen 9 5900X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 8 GB 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 1 (A9-9420) vs 2 (Ryzen 9 5900X). PCIe lanes: 8 (A9-9420) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SoC (A9-9420) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X).

FeatureA9-9420Ryzen 9 5900X
Socket
FT4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2133
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
8 GB
128 GB+1500%
RAM Channels
1
2+100%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
8
24+200%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AMD-V virtualization. The A9-9420 includes integrated graphics (Radeon R5), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: A9-9420 targets Budget Laptop, Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: A9-9420 rivals Pentium N4200; Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureA9-9420Ryzen 9 5900X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon R5
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Budget Laptop
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The A9-9420 launched at $150 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 5900X debuted at $549. At current prices ($30 vs $350), the A9-9420 is $320 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the A9-9420 delivers 51.3 pts/$ vs 111.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900X — making the Ryzen 9 5900X the 73.9% better value option.

FeatureA9-9420Ryzen 9 5900X
MSRP
$150-73%
$549
Avg Price (30d)
$30-91%
$350
Performance per Dollar
51.3
111.3+117%
Release Date
2016
2020