Atom Z520 vs Pentium 4 1.80

Intel

Atom Z520

1 Cores2 Thrd2 WWMax: 0.03 GHz2008
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Pentium 4 1.80

1 Cores1 Thrd67 WWMax: 1.8 GHz2001
Similar parts
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Atom Z520 vs Pentium 4 1.80 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Atom Z520 vs Pentium 4 1.80: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Atom Z520

2008

Why buy it

  • Draws 2W instead of 67W, a 65W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Pentium 4 1.80 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (215 vs 225).

Pentium 4 1.80

2001

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +20.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $562 MSRP, while Atom Z520 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 3250% higher power demand at 67W vs 2W.

Quick Answers

So, is Pentium 4 1.80 better than Atom Z520?
Yes. Pentium 4 1.80 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 20.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 4.7% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Pentium 4 1.80 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 20.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Pentium 4 1.80 is the stronger fit. You are getting 4.7% better PassMark, backed by 1 cores and 1 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Pentium 4 1.80 is the better buy right now. Pentium 4 1.80 comes in at an unclear MSRP at $562 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 20.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (0.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Atom Z520 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2008 vs 2001). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Atom Z520 vs Pentium 4 1.80 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Atom Z520

The Atom Z520 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2008 (17 years ago). It is based on the Silverthorne (2008−2010) architecture. It features 1 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.33 GHz, with boost up to 0.03 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: PBGA441. Thermal design power (TDP): 2 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 215 points. Launch price was $65.

Intel

Pentium 4 1.80

The Pentium 4 1.80 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the NetBurst (2000−2006) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 1.8 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 256 kB. Built on 180 nm process technology. Socket: PGA478. Thermal design power (TDP): 67 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2. Passmark benchmark score: 225 points. Launch price was $69.

Processing Power

The Atom Z520 packs 1 cores / 2 threads, matching the Pentium 4 1.80's 1 cores. Boost clocks reach 0.03 GHz on the Atom Z520 versus 1.8 GHz on the Pentium 4 1.80 — a 193.4% clock advantage for the Pentium 4 1.80. The Atom Z520 uses the Silverthorne (2008−2010) architecture (45 nm), while the Pentium 4 1.80 uses NetBurst (2000−2006) (180 nm). In PassMark, the Atom Z520 scores 215 against the Pentium 4 1.80's 225 — a 4.5% lead for the Pentium 4 1.80. Both processors carry 0 kB of L3 cache.

FeatureAtom Z520Pentium 4 1.80
Cores / Threads
1 / 2
1 / 1
Boost Clock
0.03 GHz
1.8 GHz+5900%
Base Clock
1.33 GHz
L3 Cache
0 kB
0 kB
L2 Cache
512 kB+100%
256 kB
Process
45 nm-75%
180 nm
Architecture
Silverthorne (2008−2010)
NetBurst (2000−2006)
PassMark
215
225+5%
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Memory & Platform

The Atom Z520 uses the PBGA441 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Pentium 4 1.80 uses PGA478 (PCIe 1.1) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureAtom Z520Pentium 4 1.80
Socket
PBGA441
PGA478
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0+82%
PCIe 1.1
Max RAM Speed
DDR2-533
Max RAM Capacity
2 GB
RAM Channels
1
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
0
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Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x (Atom Z520) / not specified (Pentium 4 1.80). Primary use case: Atom Z520 targets Mobile.

FeatureAtom Z520Pentium 4 1.80
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x
Target Use
Mobile