Celeron Dual-Core T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X

Intel

Celeron Dual-Core T1700

2 Cores2 Thrd1 WWMax: 1.83 GHz2008
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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Celeron Dual-Core T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Celeron Dual-Core T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Celeron Dual-Core T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Celeron Dual-Core T1700

2008

Why buy it

  • Draws 1W instead of 105W, a 104W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (1,058 vs 38,955).

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +971.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $549 MSRP, while Celeron Dual-Core T1700 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 10400% higher power demand at 105W vs 1W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Celeron Dual-Core T1700?
Yes. Ryzen 9 5900X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 971.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 3581.9% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 971.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the stronger fit. You are getting 3581.9% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 9 5900X comes in at an unclear MSRP at $549 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 971.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (71.0 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5900X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2008) and more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 2/2. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Celeron Dual-Core T1700 vs Ryzen 9 5900X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Celeron Dual-Core T1700

The Celeron Dual-Core T1700 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the Merom (2006−2008) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Max frequency: 1.83 GHz. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 65 nm process technology. Socket: PGA478. Thermal design power (TDP): 1 MB. Passmark benchmark score: 1,058 points. Launch price was $69.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Processing Power

The Celeron Dual-Core T1700 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 1.83 GHz on the Celeron Dual-Core T1700 versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X — a 89.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X. The Celeron Dual-Core T1700 uses the Merom (2006−2008) architecture (65 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron Dual-Core T1700 scores 1,058 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 189.4% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X.

FeatureCeleron Dual-Core T1700Ryzen 9 5900X
Cores / Threads
2 / 2
12 / 24+500%
Boost Clock
1.83 GHz
4.8 GHz+162%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB
L2 Cache
1 MB
512K (per core)+51100%
Process
65 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-89%
Architecture
Merom (2006−2008)
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
1,058
38,955+3582%
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron Dual-Core T1700 uses the PGA478 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR2-667 on the Celeron Dual-Core T1700 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X — the Ryzen 9 5900X supports 379.8% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 9 5900X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Celeron Dual-Core T1700) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: GL40,GM45 (Celeron Dual-Core T1700) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X).

FeatureCeleron Dual-Core T1700Ryzen 9 5900X
Socket
PGA478
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 1.1
PCIe 4.0+264%
Max RAM Speed
DDR2-667
DDR4-3200+380%
Max RAM Capacity
4 GB
128 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
0
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: No (Celeron Dual-Core T1700) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X). Primary use case: Celeron Dual-Core T1700 targets Budget, Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Celeron Dual-Core T1700 rivals Pentium T2390; Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureCeleron Dual-Core T1700Ryzen 9 5900X
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
No
AMD-V
Target Use
Budget
Workstation