CPU
GPU
Celeron E3300
Ryzen 5 5600
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Celeron E3300 is positioned at rank #724 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Celeron E3300
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Celeron E3300 | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($10) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($115) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Wolfdale (2008−2010) / 45 nm) | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (2020−2025) / 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Celeron E3300 | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+62%) |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($10) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($115) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Celeron E3300 and Ryzen 5 5600
Celeron E3300
The Celeron E3300 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 August 2009 (16 years ago). It is based on the Wolfdale (2008−2010) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 2.5 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 1 MB (total). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: LGA775. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2, DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,155 points. Launch price was $70.
Ryzen 5 5600
The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Celeron E3300 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.5 GHz on the Celeron E3300 versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 55.1% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Celeron E3300 uses the Wolfdale (2008−2010) architecture (45 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron E3300 scores 1,155 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 179.7% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 347 vs 2,052, a 142.1% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 624 vs 8,600 (172.9% advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600). L3 cache: 0 kB on the Celeron E3300 vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.
| Feature | Celeron E3300 | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 2 / 2 | 6 / 12+200% |
| Boost Clock | 2.5 GHz | 4.4 GHz+76% |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 3.5 GHz+40% |
| L3 Cache | 0 kB | 32 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (total)+100% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 45 nm | 7 nm-84% |
| Architecture | Wolfdale (2008−2010) | Vermeer (2020−2025) |
| PassMark | 1,155 | 21,550+1766% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 11,077 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 347 | 2,052+491% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 624 | 8,600+1278% |
Memory & Platform
The Celeron E3300 uses the LGA775 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1066 on the Celeron E3300 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the Ryzen 5 5600 supports 28.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 5600 supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 8 GB — 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Celeron E3300) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: G31,G41,P45 (Celeron E3300) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).
| Feature | Celeron E3300 | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA775 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 1.1 | PCIe 4.0+264% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3-1066 | DDR4-3200+33% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 8 GB | 128 GB+1500% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 0 | 24 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 5 5600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x (Celeron E3300) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Celeron E3300 targets Budget, Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Celeron E3300 rivals Pentium E5200.
| Feature | Celeron E3300 | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Budget | Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Celeron E3300 launched at $50 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5600 debuted at $199. At current prices ($10 vs $115), the Celeron E3300 is $105 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron E3300 delivers 115.5 pts/$ vs 187.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 47.5% better value option.
| Feature | Celeron E3300 | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $50-75% | $199 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $10-91% | $115 |
| Performance per Dollar | 115.5 | 187.4+62% |
| Release Date | 2009 | 2022 |
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