Celeron N4120
VS
A8-8600P

Celeron N4120 vs A8-8600P

Intel

Celeron N4120

4 Cores4 Thrd4 WWMax: 2.6 GHz2019
VS
AMD

A8-8600P

4 Cores4 Thrd2 WWMax: 3 GHz2015

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Celeron N4120 is positioned at rank 1239 and the A8-8600P is on rank 948, so the A8-8600P offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Celeron N4120

#1227
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
15524%
#1228
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
15296%
#1229
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
14042%
#1230
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
13979%
#1231
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
13851%
#1233
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
13376%
#1234
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
12825%
#1235
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
12804%
#1236
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
12460%
#1239
Celeron N4120
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#1240
Core Solo T1300
MSRP: $209|Avg: $10
97%
#1241
Core Solo T1200
MSRP: $209|Avg: $10
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar A8-8600P

#936
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
1786%
#937
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
1760%
#938
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
1615%
#939
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
1608%
#940
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
1593%
#942
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
1539%
#943
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
1475%
#944
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
1473%
#945
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
1433%
#948
A8-8600P
MSRP: $150|Avg: $30
100%
#949
FX-9800P
MSRP: $150|Avg: $45
100%
#951
Celeron 1020E
MSRP: $86|Avg: $20
100%
#954
Core i7-5850EQ
MSRP: $435|Avg: $370
98%
#956
Core i7-4810MQ
MSRP: $378|Avg: $378
98%
#959
Celeron Dual-Core T3500
MSRP: $80|Avg: $15
97%
#960
Celeron 4305UE
MSRP: $107|Avg: $107
97%
#963
Core i7-10510U
MSRP: $409|Avg: N/A
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Celeron N4120 (2019) utilizes 14 nm technology and DDR4, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightCeleron N4120A8-8600P
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($30)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Gemini Lake Refresh (2019) / 14 nm)
🛑 Legacy (Carrizo (2015−2018) / 28 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The A8-8600P (2015) relies on 28 nm technology and DDR3-2133, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightCeleron N4120A8-8600P
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($30)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Celeron N4120 and A8-8600P

Intel

Celeron N4120

The Celeron N4120 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the Gemini Lake Refresh (2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.1 GHz, with boost up to 2.6 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB. L2 cache: 4 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1090. Thermal design power (TDP): 6 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 2,463 points. Launch price was $69.

AMD

A8-8600P

The A8-8600P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2014-01-01. It is based on the Carrizo (2015−2018) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.6 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L2 cache: 2048 kB. Built on 28 nm process technology. Socket: FP4. Thermal design power (TDP): 2 MB. Memory support: DDR3-2133. Passmark benchmark score: 2,464 points. Launch price was $90.

Processing Power

Both the Celeron N4120 and A8-8600P share an identical 4-core/4-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 2.6 GHz on the Celeron N4120 versus 3 GHz on the A8-8600P — a 14.3% clock advantage for the A8-8600P (base: 1.1 GHz vs 1.6 GHz). The Celeron N4120 uses the Gemini Lake Refresh (2019) architecture (14 nm), while the A8-8600P uses Carrizo (2015−2018) (28 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron N4120 scores 2,463 against the A8-8600P's 2,464 — a 0% lead for the A8-8600P.

FeatureCeleron N4120A8-8600P
Cores / Threads
4 / 4
4 / 4
Boost Clock
2.6 GHz
3 GHz+15%
Base Clock
1.1 GHz
1.6 GHz+45%
L3 Cache
4 MB
L2 Cache
4 MB+100%
2048 kB
Process
14 nm-50%
28 nm
Architecture
Gemini Lake Refresh (2019)
Carrizo (2015−2018)
PassMark
2,463
2,464
Cinebench R23 Multi
3,160
Geekbench 6 Single
499
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,300
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron N4120 uses the FCBGA1090 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the A8-8600P uses FP4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCeleron N4120A8-8600P
Socket
FCBGA1090
FP4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-2133
Max RAM Capacity
16 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
12
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Celeron N4120) / AMD-V (A8-8600P). The A8-8600P includes integrated graphics (Radeon R6), while the Celeron N4120 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: A8-8600P targets Legacy Laptop. Direct competitor: A8-8600P rivals Core i5-5200U.

FeatureCeleron N4120A8-8600P
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon R6
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Legacy Laptop