Core i3-4010Y
VS
Celeron 3865U

Core i3-4010Y vs Celeron 3865U

Intel

Core i3-4010Y

2 Cores4 Thrd512 WWMax: 1.3 GHz2013
VS
Intel

Celeron 3865U

2 Cores2 Thrd15 WWMax: 1.8 GHz2017

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Core i3-4010Y is positioned at rank 639 and the Celeron 3865U is on rank 645, so the Core i3-4010Y offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i3-4010Y

#187
Core Ultra 9 288V
MSRP: $600|Avg: $600
100%
#188
Core i7-10870H
MSRP: $417|Avg: N/A
99%
#627
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
864%
#628
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
852%
#629
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
782%
#630
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
778%
#631
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
771%
#633
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
745%
#634
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
714%
#635
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
713%
#636
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
694%
#639
Core i3-4010Y
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#650
Core i5-1345UE
MSRP: $312|Avg: $312
98%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Celeron 3865U

#633
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
874%
#634
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
861%
#635
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
790%
#636
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
787%
#637
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
780%
#639
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
753%
#640
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
722%
#641
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
721%
#642
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
701%
#645
Celeron 3865U
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#650
Core i5-1345UE
MSRP: $312|Avg: $312
99%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Celeron 3865U (2017) utilizes 14 nm technology and DDR3, DDR4, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightCore i3-4010YCeleron 3865U
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (Haswell (2013−2015) / 22 nm)
✨ Modern (Kaby Lake-U (2017) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i3-4010Y (2013) relies on 22 nm technology and DDR3, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightCore i3-4010YCeleron 3865U
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i3-4010Y and Celeron 3865U

Intel

Core i3-4010Y

The Core i3-4010Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 June 2013 (12 years ago). It is based on the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.3 GHz, with boost up to 1.3 GHz. L3 cache: 3 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1168. Thermal design power (TDP): 11.5 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,358 points. Launch price was $297.

Intel

Celeron 3865U

The Celeron 3865U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 January 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Kaby Lake-U (2017) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 1.8 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1356. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR3, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 1,343 points. Launch price was $107.

Processing Power

The Core i3-4010Y packs 2 cores / 4 threads, matching the Celeron 3865U's 2 cores. Boost clocks reach 1.3 GHz on the Core i3-4010Y versus 1.8 GHz on the Celeron 3865U — a 32.3% clock advantage for the Celeron 3865U (base: 1.3 GHz vs 1.8 GHz). The Core i3-4010Y uses the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture (22 nm), while the Celeron 3865U uses Kaby Lake-U (2017) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-4010Y scores 1,358 against the Celeron 3865U's 1,343 — a 1.1% lead for the Core i3-4010Y. L3 cache: 3 MB (total) on the Core i3-4010Y vs 2 MB (total) on the Celeron 3865U.

FeatureCore i3-4010YCeleron 3865U
Cores / Threads
2 / 4
2 / 2
Boost Clock
1.3 GHz
1.8 GHz+38%
Base Clock
1.3 GHz
1.8 GHz+38%
L3 Cache
3 MB (total)+50%
2 MB (total)
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
256K (per core)
Process
22 nm
14 nm-36%
Architecture
Haswell (2013−2015)
Kaby Lake-U (2017)
PassMark
1,358+1%
1,343
Geekbench 6 Single
389
Geekbench 6 Multi
674
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i3-4010Y uses the FCBGA1168 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Celeron 3865U uses BGA1356 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3L-1600 on the Core i3-4010Y versus DDR4-2133 / LPDDR3-1866 on the Celeron 3865U — the Celeron 3865U supports 28.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Celeron 3865U supports up to 32 GB of RAM compared to 16 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 12 (Core i3-4010Y) vs 10 (Celeron 3865U) — the Core i3-4010Y offers 2 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

FeatureCore i3-4010YCeleron 3865U
Socket
FCBGA1168
BGA1356
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR3L-1600
DDR4-2133 / LPDDR3-1866+33%
Max RAM Capacity
16 GB
32 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
12+20%
10
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i3-4010Y) vs VT-x / VT-d / EPT (Celeron 3865U). Both include integrated graphics HD Graphics 4200 (Core i3-4010Y) and Intel HD Graphics 610 (Celeron 3865U) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i3-4010Y targets Mobile, Celeron 3865U targets Entry-level. Direct competitor: Celeron 3865U rivals Pentium Gold 4415U.

FeatureCore i3-4010YCeleron 3865U
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
HD Graphics 4200
Intel HD Graphics 610
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x / VT-d / EPT
Target Use
Mobile
Entry-level