Core i5-10310U
VS
Opteron 6378

Core i5-10310U vs Opteron 6378

Intel

Core i5-10310U

4 Cores8 Thrd1 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2020
VS
AMD

Opteron 6378

16 Cores16 Thrd115 WWMax: 3.3 GHz2012

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Core i5-10310U is positioned at rank 566 and the Opteron 6378 is on rank 57, so the Opteron 6378 offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-10310U

#176
Core i9-13900HK
MSRP: $697|Avg: N/A
100%
#178
Core i7-1360P
MSRP: $480|Avg: $280
99%
#179
Core i7-1260P
MSRP: $432|Avg: $432
98%
#554
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
751%
#555
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
740%
#556
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
679%
#557
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
676%
#558
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
670%
#560
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
647%
#561
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
620%
#562
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
619%
#563
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
602%
#566
Core i5-10310U
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#572
A10-9600P
MSRP: $128|Avg: $50
99%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Opteron 6378

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
1412%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
267%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
237%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
183%
#50
Xeon Gold 6238R
MSRP: $2612|Avg: N/A
99%
#54
EPYC 4465P
MSRP: $399|Avg: $399
85%
#55
Ryzen 5 PRO 7645
MSRP: $229|Avg: $192
82%
#56
Xeon E5-4667 v3
MSRP: $128|Avg: $128
82%
#57
Opteron 6378
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#60
Opteron 6274
MSRP: $639|Avg: $80
96%
#61
Opteron 6238
MSRP: $455|Avg: $118
96%
#63
Opteron 6376
MSRP: $703|Avg: N/A
95%
#64
Opteron 6328
MSRP: $575|Avg: $42
90%
#65
Opteron 6272
MSRP: $523|Avg: $50
89%
#71
Opteron 6220
MSRP: $523|Avg: $239
81%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Core i5-10310U (2020) utilizes 14 nm technology and DDR3, DDR4, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightCore i5-10310UOpteron 6378
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing
Longevity
✨ Modern (Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) / 14 nm)
🛑 Legacy (Abu Dhabi (2012) / 32 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Opteron 6378 (2012) relies on 32 nm technology and DDR3, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightCore i5-10310UOpteron 6378
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-10310U and Opteron 6378

Intel

Core i5-10310U

The Core i5-10310U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 13 May 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 1.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1528. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR3, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 5,864 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Opteron 6378

The Opteron 6378 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2012 (13 years ago). It is based on the Abu Dhabi (2012) architecture. It features 16 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.3 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 16 MB. Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: G34. Thermal design power (TDP): 115 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 5,889 points. Launch price was $396.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10310U packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Opteron 6378 offers 16 cores / 16 threads — the Opteron 6378 has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-10310U versus 3.3 GHz on the Opteron 6378 — a 28.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-10310U (base: 1.7 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The Core i5-10310U uses the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Opteron 6378 uses Abu Dhabi (2012) (32 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10310U scores 5,864 against the Opteron 6378's 5,889 — a 0.4% lead for the Opteron 6378. L3 cache: 6 MB on the Core i5-10310U vs 8 MB (total) on the Opteron 6378.

FeatureCore i5-10310UOpteron 6378
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
16 / 16+300%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+33%
3.3 GHz
Base Clock
1.7 GHz
2.4 GHz+41%
L3 Cache
6 MB
8 MB (total)+33%
L2 Cache
1 MB
16 MB+1500%
Process
14 nm-56%
32 nm
Architecture
Comet Lake-U (2019−2020)
Abu Dhabi (2012)
PassMark
5,864
5,889
Geekbench 6 Single
1,284
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10310U uses the FCBGA1528 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Opteron 6378 uses G34 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i5-10310UOpteron 6378
Socket
FCBGA1528
G34
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0+50%
PCIe 2.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-10310U) / not specified (Opteron 6378). The Core i5-10310U includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics for 10th Gen), while the Opteron 6378 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10310U targets Business Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i5-10310U rivals Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U.

FeatureCore i5-10310UOpteron 6378
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics for 10th Gen
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Business Laptop