Core i5-10310U vs Ryzen Embedded R2314

Core i5-10310U vs Ryzen Embedded R2314 Performance Spectrum

Core i5-10310U

4 / 8

5,864

+0.2%

5,850

0.0%

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7965WX

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10310U vs Ryzen Embedded R2314 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10310U vs Ryzen Embedded R2314: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10310U

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +21.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+50% larger total L3 cache (6 MB vs 4 MB).
✅Draws 1W instead of 15W, a 14W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics for 10th Gen, while Ryzen Embedded R2314 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Ryzen Embedded R2314

2022

Why buy it

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10310U across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (5,850 vs 5,864).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 6 MB).
❌Launch MSRP is still $300 MSRP, while Core i5-10310U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌1400% higher power demand at 15W vs 1W.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-10310U better than Ryzen Embedded R2314?

Yes. Core i5-10310U is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 21.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.2% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10310U is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 21.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10310U is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.2% better PassMark, backed by 4 cores and 8 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 50% larger total L3 cache (6 MB vs 4 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Core i5-10310U is the easy recommendation for a fresh desktop build. Core i5-10310U comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $300 MSRP, and it still gives you a 21.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen Embedded R2314 only looks good on raw value math because it is a cheap legacy laptop chip, not because it is a real desktop gaming recommendation. It simply does not keep up in modern games, especially when the gap is already 21.7% in the shared gaming data.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen Embedded R2314 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Core i5-10310U vs Ryzen Embedded R2314 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Core i5-10310U

The Core i5-10310U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 13 May 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 1.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1528. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR3, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 5,864 points. Launch price was $149.

Ryzen Embedded R2314

The Ryzen Embedded R2314 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 June 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Picasso (2019−2022) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: FP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 5,850 points. Launch price was $149.

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Processing Power

The Core i5-10310U packs 4 cores / 8 threads, matching the Ryzen Embedded R2314's 4 cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-10310U versus 3.5 GHz on the Ryzen Embedded R2314 — a 22.8% clock advantage for the Core i5-10310U (base: 1.7 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Core i5-10310U uses the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen Embedded R2314 uses Picasso (2019−2022) (12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10310U scores 5,864 against the Ryzen Embedded R2314's 5,850 — a 0.2% lead for the Core i5-10310U. L3 cache: 6 MB on the Core i5-10310U vs 4 MB (total) on the Ryzen Embedded R2314.

Feature	Core i5-10310U	Ryzen Embedded R2314
Cores / Threads	4 / 8	4 / 4
Boost Clock	4.4 GHz+26%	3.5 GHz
Base Clock	1.7 GHz	2.1 GHz+24%
L3 Cache	6 MB+50%	4 MB (total)
L2 Cache	1 MB+100%	512 kB (per core)
Process	14 nm	12 nm-14%
Architecture	Comet Lake-U (2019−2020)	Picasso (2019−2022)
PassMark	5,864	5,850
Geekbench 6 Single	1,284	—

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Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10310U uses the FCBGA1528 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen Embedded R2314 uses FP5 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

Feature	Core i5-10310U	Ryzen Embedded R2314
Socket	FCBGA1528	FP5
PCIe Generation	PCIe 3.0	PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-2666	—
Max RAM Capacity	64 GB	—
RAM Channels	2	—
ECC Support	No	—
PCIe Lanes	16	—

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Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-10310U) / not specified (Ryzen Embedded R2314). The Core i5-10310U includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics for 10th Gen), while the Ryzen Embedded R2314 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10310U targets Business Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i5-10310U rivals Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U.