Core i5-12400 vs Ryzen 5 5600H

Intel

Core i5-12400

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
Core family
·······
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600H

6 Cores12 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2021
Ryzen family
·······

Core i5-12400 vs Ryzen 5 5600H Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-12400 vs Ryzen 5 5600H FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-12400 vs Ryzen 5 5600H: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-12400

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +18.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of FP6 and DDR4.
  • 25% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 5 5600H.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $209 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 5600H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.

Ryzen 5 5600H

2021

Why buy it

  • Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-12400 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (10,126 vs 12,400).
  • Older platform position on FP6 with DDR4, while Core i5-12400 moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-12400.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-12400 better than Ryzen 5 5600H?
Yes. Core i5-12400 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 18.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 22.5% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 13.7% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-12400 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 18.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-12400 is the stronger fit. You are getting 22.5% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-12400 is the better buy right now. Core i5-12400 comes in at an unclear MSRP at $209 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 18.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (89.9 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-12400 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2021), a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of FP6, and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-12400 vs Ryzen 5 5600H Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-12400

The Core i5-12400 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 18,794 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600H

The Ryzen 5 5600H is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 12 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Cezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 3 MB. Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 3 MB + 16 MB. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 16,533 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

Both the Core i5-12400 and Ryzen 5 5600H share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400 versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600H — a 4.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400 (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i5-12400 uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600H uses Cezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400 scores 18,794 against the Ryzen 5 5600H's 16,533 — a 12.8% lead for the Core i5-12400. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,400 vs 10,126 (20.2% advantage for the Core i5-12400). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,381 vs 1,764, a 29.8% lead for the Core i5-12400 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 10,632 vs 7,678 (32.3% advantage for the Core i5-12400). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400 vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600H.

FeatureCore i5-12400Ryzen 5 5600H
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+5%
4.2 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.3 GHz+32%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)+13%
16 MB
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
3 MB+140%
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Cezanne-H (Zen 3) (2021)
PassMark
18,794+14%
16,533
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,400+22%
10,126
Geekbench 6 Single
2,381+35%
1,764
Geekbench 6 Multi
10,632+38%
7,678
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400 uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600H uses FP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400 versus DDR4-3200, LPDDR4x-4266 on the Ryzen 5 5600H — the Core i5-12400 supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-12400 supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400) vs 16 (Ryzen 5 5600H) — the Core i5-12400 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

FeatureCore i5-12400Ryzen 5 5600H
Socket
LGA1700
FP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+50%
DDR4-3200, LPDDR4x-4266
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+100%
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
20+25%
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600H). Both include integrated graphics UHD Graphics 730 (Core i5-12400) and Radeon Graphics (7-core) (Ryzen 5 5600H) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12400 targets Gaming Performance/Value, Ryzen 5 5600H targets Gaming Laptops. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400 rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Ryzen 5 5600H rivals Core i5-11400H.

FeatureCore i5-12400Ryzen 5 5600H
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 730
Radeon Graphics (7-core)
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
Gaming Laptops