Core i5-12400
CPU·Entry

Core i5-12400

Intel

PassMark

18,794

MSRP

$209

AVG Price

$195

4 January 2022 (3 years ago)
65 Watt
Alder Lake-S (2022)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Core i5-12400 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 18,794 points. Launch price was $299.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400

#400
Athlon II X4 610e
MSRP: $143|Avg: $20
102%
#401
Core i5-10400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $100
102%
#402
Core i5-7500
MSRP: $199|Avg: $65
102%
#403
Core i7-6950X
MSRP: $1723|Avg: $180
101%
#404
Core i5-2500T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $30
101%
#405
Core i5-10600KF
MSRP: $250|Avg: $145
101%
#406
Athlon X2 BE-2350
MSRP: $90|Avg: $10
101%
#407
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200GE
MSRP: $99|Avg: $70
101%
#408
Core i5-8400
MSRP: $182|Avg: $95
101%
#409
Core i5-7600T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $60
101%
#410
Core i9-12900F
MSRP: $494|Avg: $370
101%
#411
Core i5-7442EQ
MSRP: $250|Avg: $50
100%
#412
Pentium G645
MSRP: $80|Avg: $15
100%
#413
Core i3-7100T
MSRP: $117|Avg: $39
100%
#414
Core i3-4150T
MSRP: $117|Avg: $30
100%
#415
Core i5-12400
MSRP: $209|Avg: $195
100%
#416
Ryzen 5 7400
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
100%
#417
Ryzen 9 9900X3D
MSRP: $599|Avg: $589
99%
#418
Pentium G6960
MSRP: $89|Avg: $15
99%
#419
Ryzen 5 5600X3D
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
99%
#420
Core i7-5820K
MSRP: $389|Avg: $103
99%
#421
Celeron G555
MSRP: $52|Avg: $15
99%
#422
Core i5-6400
MSRP: $182|Avg: $57
99%
#423
Core i3-9350KF
MSRP: $173|Avg: $80
99%
#424
Ryzen 7 PRO 5755GE
MSRP: $220|Avg: $220
98%
#425
Core i3-9300
MSRP: $143|Avg: $75
98%
#426
Ryzen 7 3800XT
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
98%
#427
Core i3-4370
MSRP: $149|Avg: $41
98%
#428
Pentium G2120
MSRP: $86|Avg: $20
97%
#429
Core i7-4930K
MSRP: $670|Avg: $100
97%
#430
Pentium D 950
MSRP: $637|Avg: $10
97%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Core i5-12400 across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low470 FPS
medium397 FPS
high341 FPS
ultra301 FPS
1440p
low407 FPS
medium351 FPS
high309 FPS
ultra265 FPS
4k
low282 FPS
medium248 FPS
high229 FPS
ultra196 FPS
Dead by Daylight

Dead by Daylight

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
Euro Truck Simulator 2

Euro Truck Simulator 2

1080p
low258 FPS
medium230 FPS
high200 FPS
ultra176 FPS
1440p
low249 FPS
medium221 FPS
high192 FPS
ultra173 FPS
4k
low200 FPS
medium178 FPS
high154 FPS
ultra131 FPS
Genshin Impact

Genshin Impact

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low55 FPS
medium51 FPS
high50 FPS
ultra45 FPS
Grand Theft Auto V

Grand Theft Auto V

1080p
low240 FPS
medium214 FPS
high201 FPS
ultra161 FPS
1440p
low206 FPS
medium182 FPS
high157 FPS
ultra129 FPS
4k
low155 FPS
medium138 FPS
high107 FPS
ultra82 FPS
Hogwarts Legacy

Hogwarts Legacy

1080p
low175 FPS
medium157 FPS
high134 FPS
ultra98 FPS
1440p
low127 FPS
medium112 FPS
high98 FPS
ultra74 FPS
4k
low81 FPS
medium71 FPS
high59 FPS
ultra52 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low470 FPS
medium470 FPS
high470 FPS
ultra470 FPS
1440p
low470 FPS
medium470 FPS
high470 FPS
ultra434 FPS
4k
low442 FPS
medium389 FPS
high337 FPS
ultra274 FPS
Left 4 Dead 2

Left 4 Dead 2

1080p
low470 FPS
medium470 FPS
high470 FPS
ultra453 FPS
1440p
low470 FPS
medium470 FPS
high395 FPS
ultra364 FPS
4k
low347 FPS
medium312 FPS
high272 FPS
ultra244 FPS
Once Human

Once Human

1080p
low197 FPS
medium164 FPS
high131 FPS
ultra109 FPS
1440p
low170 FPS
medium147 FPS
high118 FPS
ultra95 FPS
4k
low107 FPS
medium90 FPS
high68 FPS
ultra62 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low183 FPS
medium168 FPS
high139 FPS
ultra119 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS
medium132 FPS
high106 FPS
ultra89 FPS
4k
low87 FPS
medium81 FPS
high64 FPS
ultra49 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Core i5-12400 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400 is a 6-core / 12-thread processor based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture, manufactured on a Intel 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.4 GHz from a base frequency of 2.5 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 18 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 1.25 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 80K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 18,794, placing it in the Mid-Range performance tier as a Aging generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 2,381, while multi-core reaches 10,632. Cinebench R23 multi-core (measuring sustained rendering workload performance) scores 12,400.

SpecificationCore i5-12400
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units6C / 12T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.4 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.5 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designAlder Lake-S (2022)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficientIntel 7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores18 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data1.25 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache80K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor163 mm2
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)100 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score18,794
Cinebench R23 MultiSustained multi-core rendering performance12,400
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming2,381
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance10,632
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400 fits into the LGA1700 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 20 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 memory at speeds up to DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 128 GB across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). Integrated graphics: UHD Graphics 730 — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationCore i5-12400
TypeDesktop or Laptop processordesktop
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA1700
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion20
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory128 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionNo
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorUHD Graphics 730
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUH610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

The Core i5-12400 is primarily designed for Gaming Performance/Value. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Ryzen 5 5600.

SpecificationCore i5-12400
Primary Use CaseIntended workload categoryGaming Performance/Value
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d, EPT
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerRyzen 5 5600
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Core i5-12400 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 65 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. It ships with the Yes stock cooler. Recommended cooling: Stock (Laminar RM1).

SpecificationCore i5-12400
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload65 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)100 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxYes
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionStock (Laminar RM1)
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $195 (MSRP: $209), the Core i5-12400 delivers 96 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #831 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationCore i5-12400
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$209
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$195
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$299
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#831
Release DateLaunch date4 January 2022 (3 years ago)
Release Year2022
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

Specifications Reference

Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.

4 categories

General Information

7 specs

Typedesktop
DesignerIntel
Launch Price$299
ManufacturerIntel
Release Date4 January 2022 (3 years ago)
Architecture CodenameAlder Lake-S (2022)
Performance Ranking Position831

Technical Specifications

13 specs

Cores6
Threads12
Die Size163 mm2
L1 Cache80K (per core)
L2 Cache1.25 MB (per core)
L3 Cache18 MB (total)
Max Frequency4.4 GHz
64-Bit Support+
Base Frequency2.5 GHz
Performance Cores6
Process TechnologyIntel 7 nm
Max Core Temperature100 °C
Windows 11 Compatible+

Compatibility

4 specs

SocketLGA1700
PCIe GenerationPCIe 5.0
Power Consumption (TDP)65 Watt
Max Processors In Config1

Memory

4 specs

RAM TypesDDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Memory Channels2
Memory Bandwidth76.8 GB/s
Max Memory Capacity128 GB

Similar Performance

Processors with benchmark scores closest to the current hardware, grouped by manufacturer.

Our Recommendation for Core i5-12400

Suggested pairings based on performance balance

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