Core i5-12400F vs Pentium Gold G7400

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Pentium Gold G7400

2 Cores4 Thrd46 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2022

Popular choices:

i5-12400F

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-12400F

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +82.2% higher average FPS across 9 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +200% larger total L3 cache (18 MB vs 6 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Pentium Gold G7400.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $174 MSRP, while Pentium Gold G7400 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 41.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 46W.

Pentium Gold G7400

2022

Why buy it

  • Draws 46W instead of 65W, a 19W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-12400F across 9 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (6,709 vs 19,532).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (6 MB vs 18 MB).
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-12400F.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-12400F better than Pentium Gold G7400?
Yes. Core i5-12400F is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 82.2% average FPS lead across 9 shared CPU game tests in our data, 191.1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-12400F is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 82.2% more average FPS across 9 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-12400F is the better fit. You are getting 191.1% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 200% larger total L3 cache (18 MB vs 6 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-12400F is the smarter buy today. Core i5-12400F is at an unclear MSRP at $174 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 82.2% average FPS lead across 9 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (112.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-12400F is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 200% larger total L3 cache (18 MB vs 6 MB) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 2/4. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-12400FPentium Gold G7400
1080p
low183 FPS168 FPS
medium168 FPS152 FPS
high139 FPS121 FPS
ultra119 FPS95 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS155 FPS
medium132 FPS118 FPS
high106 FPS92 FPS
ultra89 FPS71 FPS
4K
low87 FPS72 FPS
medium81 FPS59 FPS
high64 FPS46 FPS
ultra49 FPS36 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-12400FPentium Gold G7400
1080p
low471 FPS168 FPS
medium397 FPS161 FPS
high341 FPS141 FPS
ultra301 FPS101 FPS
1440p
low407 FPS151 FPS
medium351 FPS127 FPS
high309 FPS113 FPS
ultra265 FPS88 FPS
4K
low282 FPS111 FPS
medium248 FPS96 FPS
high229 FPS73 FPS
ultra196 FPS51 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-12400FPentium Gold G7400
1080p
low488 FPS168 FPS
medium488 FPS168 FPS
high488 FPS168 FPS
ultra488 FPS168 FPS
1440p
low488 FPS168 FPS
medium488 FPS168 FPS
high485 FPS168 FPS
ultra434 FPS168 FPS
4K
low442 FPS168 FPS
medium389 FPS168 FPS
high337 FPS168 FPS
ultra274 FPS168 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-12400FPentium Gold G7400
1080p
low488 FPS168 FPS
medium488 FPS168 FPS
high488 FPS168 FPS
ultra488 FPS168 FPS
1440p
low488 FPS168 FPS
medium488 FPS168 FPS
high488 FPS168 FPS
ultra473 FPS168 FPS
4K
low488 FPS168 FPS
medium450 FPS168 FPS
high391 FPS168 FPS
ultra330 FPS168 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Pentium Gold G7400

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Pentium Gold G7400

The Pentium Gold G7400 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 46 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 6,709 points. Launch price was $69.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Pentium Gold G7400 offers 2 cores / 4 threads — the Core i5-12400F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 3.7 GHz on the Pentium Gold G7400 — a 17.3% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). Both are built on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture using a Intel 7 nm process. In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Pentium Gold G7400's 6,709 — a 97.7% lead for the Core i5-12400F. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 6 MB (total) on the Pentium Gold G7400.

FeatureCore i5-12400FPentium Gold G7400
Cores / Threads
6 / 12+200%
2 / 4
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+19%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.7 GHz+48%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)+200%
6 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
19,532+191%
6,709
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the LGA1700 socket with PCIe 3.0.

FeatureCore i5-12400FPentium Gold G7400
Socket
LGA1700
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) / not specified (Pentium Gold G7400). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCore i5-12400FPentium Gold G7400
Integrated GPU
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value