
Core i5-12400F
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Ryzen 3 210
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-12400F
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +47.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+125% larger total L3 cache (18 MB vs 8 MB).
- ✅42.9% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 14) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 3 210.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 112.3 vs 133.4 PassMark/$ ($174 MSRP vs $99 MSRP).
- ❌132.1% higher power demand at 65W vs 28W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 3 210 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Ryzen 3 210
2025Why buy it
- ✅Costs $75 less on MSRP ($99 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 18.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 133.4 vs 112.3 PassMark/$ ($99 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 28W instead of 65W, a 37W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon 740M, while Core i5-12400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-12400F across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (515 vs 12,380).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 18 MB).
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-12400F.
Core i5-12400F
2022Ryzen 3 210
2025Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +47.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+125% larger total L3 cache (18 MB vs 8 MB).
- ✅42.9% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 14) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 3 210.
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $75 less on MSRP ($99 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 18.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 133.4 vs 112.3 PassMark/$ ($99 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 28W instead of 65W, a 37W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon 740M, while Core i5-12400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 112.3 vs 133.4 PassMark/$ ($174 MSRP vs $99 MSRP).
- ❌132.1% higher power demand at 65W vs 28W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 3 210 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-12400F across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (515 vs 12,380).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 18 MB).
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-12400F.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i5-12400F better than Ryzen 3 210?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 183 FPS | 172 FPS |
| medium | 168 FPS | 141 FPS |
| high | 139 FPS | 112 FPS |
| ultra | 119 FPS | 90 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 149 FPS |
| medium | 132 FPS | 119 FPS |
| high | 106 FPS | 94 FPS |
| ultra | 89 FPS | 77 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 87 FPS | 84 FPS |
| medium | 81 FPS | 73 FPS |
| high | 64 FPS | 57 FPS |
| ultra | 49 FPS | 45 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 471 FPS | 330 FPS |
| medium | 397 FPS | 273 FPS |
| high | 341 FPS | 238 FPS |
| ultra | 301 FPS | 199 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 407 FPS | 289 FPS |
| medium | 351 FPS | 235 FPS |
| high | 309 FPS | 210 FPS |
| ultra | 265 FPS | 172 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 282 FPS | 214 FPS |
| medium | 248 FPS | 180 FPS |
| high | 229 FPS | 149 FPS |
| ultra | 196 FPS | 121 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| high | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| ultra | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| high | 485 FPS | 330 FPS |
| ultra | 434 FPS | 330 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 442 FPS | 330 FPS |
| medium | 389 FPS | 330 FPS |
| high | 337 FPS | 330 FPS |
| ultra | 274 FPS | 308 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| high | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| ultra | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| high | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| ultra | 473 FPS | 330 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 488 FPS | 330 FPS |
| medium | 450 FPS | 330 FPS |
| high | 391 FPS | 330 FPS |
| ultra | 330 FPS | 330 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Ryzen 3 210

Core i5-12400F
Core i5-12400F
The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.


Ryzen 3 210
Ryzen 3 210
The Ryzen 3 210 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Hawk Point (2024−2025) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP7. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 13,209 points. Launch price was $149.
Processing Power
The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 3 210 offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Core i5-12400F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 3 210 — a 6.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 3 210 (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 3 210 uses Hawk Point (2024−2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Ryzen 3 210's 13,209 — a 38.6% lead for the Core i5-12400F. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 515 (184% advantage for the Core i5-12400F). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 2,300, a 30% lead for the Ryzen 3 210 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 6,500 (163.3% advantage for the Ryzen 3 210). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 3 210.
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12+50% | 4 / 8 |
| Boost Clock | 4.4 GHz | 4.7 GHz+7% |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 3 GHz+20% |
| L3 Cache | 18 MB (total)+125% | 8 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 4 nm-43% |
| Architecture | Alder Lake-S (2022) | Hawk Point (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 19,532+48% | 13,209 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 12,380+2304% | 515 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,700 | 2,300+35% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 657 | 6,500+889% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 3 210 uses FP7 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Ryzen 3 210 supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 14 (Ryzen 3 210) — the Core i5-12400F offers 6 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and SoC (Ryzen 3 210).
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | FP7 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 | DDR5-5600 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 256 GB+100% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 20+43% | 14 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 3 210). The Ryzen 3 210 includes integrated graphics (Radeon 740M), while the Core i5-12400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value, Ryzen 3 210 targets Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Radeon 740M |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | — | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Gaming Performance/Value | Laptop |
Value Analysis
The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Ryzen 3 210 debuted at $99. On MSRP ($174 vs $99), the Ryzen 3 210 is $75 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 112.3 pts/$ vs 133.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 3 210 — making the Ryzen 3 210 the 17.2% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Ryzen 3 210 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $174 | $99-43% |
| Performance per Dollar | 112.3 | 133.4+19% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2025 |
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