Core i5-12400F vs Xeon 6337P

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon 6337P

6 Cores12 Thrd80 WWMax: 5 GHz2025

Popular choices:

i5-12400F

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-12400F

2022

Why buy it

  • Draws 65W instead of 80W, a 15W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Xeon 6337P.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon 6337P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (19,532 vs 20,917).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 112.3 vs 348.6 PassMark/$ ($174 MSRP vs $60 MSRP).

Xeon 6337P

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +7.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $114 less on MSRP ($60 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).
  • Delivers 210.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 348.6 vs 112.3 PassMark/$ ($60 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • 23.1% higher power demand at 80W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-12400F.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon 6337P better than Core i5-12400F?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon 6337P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-12400F is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon 6337P is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 7.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon 6337P is the better fit. You are getting 7.1% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon 6337P is the smarter buy today. Xeon 6337P is $114 cheaper on MSRP at $60 MSRP versus $174 MSRP, and it gives you a 7.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 210.6% better value on MSRP (348.6 vs 112.3 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon 6337P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2022) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
1080p
low183 FPS274 FPS
medium168 FPS257 FPS
high139 FPS216 FPS
ultra119 FPS186 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS239 FPS
medium132 FPS200 FPS
high106 FPS163 FPS
ultra89 FPS143 FPS
4K
low87 FPS166 FPS
medium81 FPS139 FPS
high64 FPS108 FPS
ultra49 FPS95 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
1080p
low471 FPS523 FPS
medium397 FPS484 FPS
high341 FPS408 FPS
ultra301 FPS364 FPS
1440p
low407 FPS493 FPS
medium351 FPS430 FPS
high309 FPS366 FPS
ultra265 FPS314 FPS
4K
low282 FPS315 FPS
medium248 FPS280 FPS
high229 FPS261 FPS
ultra196 FPS223 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
1080p
low488 FPS523 FPS
medium488 FPS523 FPS
high488 FPS523 FPS
ultra488 FPS523 FPS
1440p
low488 FPS523 FPS
medium488 FPS523 FPS
high485 FPS523 FPS
ultra434 FPS478 FPS
4K
low442 FPS511 FPS
medium389 FPS454 FPS
high337 FPS393 FPS
ultra274 FPS328 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
1080p
low488 FPS523 FPS
medium488 FPS523 FPS
high488 FPS523 FPS
ultra488 FPS523 FPS
1440p
low488 FPS523 FPS
medium488 FPS523 FPS
high488 FPS523 FPS
ultra473 FPS516 FPS
4K
low488 FPS523 FPS
medium450 FPS495 FPS
high391 FPS434 FPS
ultra330 FPS366 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon 6337P

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon 6337P

The Xeon 6337P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 80 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 20,917 points. Launch price was $375.

Processing Power

Both the Core i5-12400F and Xeon 6337P share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 5 GHz on the Xeon 6337P — a 12.8% clock advantage for the Xeon 6337P (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon 6337P uses Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon 6337P's 20,917 — a 6.8% lead for the Xeon 6337P. Both processors carry 18 MB (total) of L3 cache.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
5 GHz+14%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.5 GHz+40%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025)
PassMark
19,532
20,917+7%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the LGA1700 socket with PCIe 3.0.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
Socket
LGA1700
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) / not specified (Xeon 6337P). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
Integrated GPU
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Xeon 6337P debuted at $60. On MSRP ($174 vs $60), the Xeon 6337P is $114 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 112.3 pts/$ vs 348.6 pts/$ for the Xeon 6337P — making the Xeon 6337P the 102.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6337P
MSRP
$174
$60-66%
Performance per Dollar
112.3
348.6+210%
Release Date
2022
2025