
Core i5-12400F

Xeon W-2195
Core i5-12400F vs Xeon W-2195 Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Core i5-12400F vs Xeon W-2195 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Core i5-12400F vs Xeon W-2195: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Core i5-12400F
2022Why buy it
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 140W, a 75W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of LGA2011 and DDR4.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Xeon W-2195.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon W-2195 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (12,380 vs 21,000).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 25 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon W-2195, which brings 18 cores / 36 threads and 48 PCIe lanes.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 112.3 vs 186.5 PassMark/$ ($174 MSRP vs $150 MSRP).
Xeon W-2195
2017Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +10.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+37.5% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 18 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 18 cores / 36 threads, plus 48 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅Costs $24 less on MSRP ($150 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 66.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 186.5 vs 112.3 PassMark/$ ($150 MSRP vs $174 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌115.4% higher power demand at 140W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA2011 with DDR4, while Core i5-12400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-12400F.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon W-2195 better than Core i5-12400F?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-12400F vs Xeon W-2195 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Core i5-12400F
The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Xeon W-2195
The Xeon W-2195 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 29 September 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 18 cores and 36 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 140 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400, DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 27,977 points. Launch price was $2,553.
Processing Power
The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon W-2195 offers 18 cores / 36 threads — the Xeon W-2195 has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 4.3 GHz on the Xeon W-2195 — a 2.3% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon W-2195 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon W-2195's 27,977 — a 35.6% lead for the Xeon W-2195. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 21,000 (51.6% advantage for the Xeon W-2195). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 1,300, a 26.7% lead for the Core i5-12400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 10,002 (175.3% advantage for the Xeon W-2195). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 24.75 MB (total) on the Xeon W-2195.
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Xeon W-2195 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 18 / 36+200% |
| Boost Clock | 4.4 GHz+2% | 4.3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz+9% | 2.3 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 18 MB (total) | 24.75 MB (total)+38% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm-50% | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Alder Lake-S (2022) | Skylake (server) (2017−2018) |
| PassMark | 19,532 | 27,977+43% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 12,380 | 21,000+70% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,700+31% | 1,300 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 657 | 10,002+1422% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon W-2195 uses LGA2011 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F versus DDR4-2666 on the Xeon W-2195 — the Core i5-12400F supports 80% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon W-2195 supports up to 512 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 300% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 4 (Xeon W-2195). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 48 (Xeon W-2195) — the Xeon W-2195 offers 28 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and C422 (Xeon W-2195).
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Xeon W-2195 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | LGA2011 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+80% | DDR4-2666 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 512 GB+300% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 4+100% |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 48+140% |
Advanced Features
Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value, Xeon W-2195 targets Scientific Workstation / Data Analysis. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Xeon W-2195 rivals Ryzen Threadripper 1950X.
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Xeon W-2195 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | — | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Gaming Performance/Value | Scientific Workstation / Data Analysis |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Core i5-12400F was priced at $174, while the Xeon W-2195 came in at $150. On launch pricing ($174 vs $150), Xeon W-2195 was $24 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 112.3 pts/$ vs 186.5 pts/$ for the Xeon W-2195 — making the Xeon W-2195 the 49.7% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-12400F | Xeon W-2195 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $174 | $150-14% |
| Performance per Dollar | 112.3 | 186.5+66% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2017 |
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