
Core i5-2500 vs Core i5-4590T

Core i5-2500

Core i5-4590T
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Core i5-2500 is positioned at rank 922 and the Core i5-4590T is on rank 767, so the Core i5-4590T offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-2500
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-4590T
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i5-2500 | Core i5-4590T |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($69) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($130) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) / 32 nm) | 🛑 Legacy (Haswell (2013−2015) / 22 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i5-2500 | Core i5-4590T |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+90%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($69) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($130) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-2500 and Core i5-4590T

Core i5-2500
The Core i5-2500 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 9 January 2011 (14 years ago). It is based on the Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 6144 kB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1155. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 4,102 points. Launch price was $85.

Core i5-4590T
The Core i5-4590T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 May 2014 (11 years ago). It is based on the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1150. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600. Passmark benchmark score: 4,064 points. Launch price was $192.
Processing Power
Both the Core i5-2500 and Core i5-4590T share an identical 4-core/4-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Core i5-2500 versus 3 GHz on the Core i5-4590T — a 20.9% clock advantage for the Core i5-2500 (base: 3.3 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i5-2500 uses the Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) architecture (32 nm), while the Core i5-4590T uses Haswell (2013−2015) (22 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-2500 scores 4,102 against the Core i5-4590T's 4,064 — a 0.9% lead for the Core i5-2500. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 590 vs 917, a 43.4% lead for the Core i5-4590T that directly translates to higher frame rates. L3 cache: 6144 kB (total) on the Core i5-2500 vs 6 MB (total) on the Core i5-4590T.
| Feature | Core i5-2500 | Core i5-4590T |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 4 / 4 | 4 / 4 |
| Boost Clock | 3.7 GHz+23% | 3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.3 GHz+65% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 6144 kB (total) | 6 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 256 kB (per core) | 256 kB (per core) |
| Process | 32 nm | 22 nm-31% |
| Architecture | Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) | Haswell (2013−2015) |
| PassMark | 4,102 | 4,064 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 2,642 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 590 | 917+55% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 1,690 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-2500 uses the LGA1155 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Core i5-4590T uses LGA1150 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR3-1333 memory speed. Both support up to 32 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 16 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: H61,H67,P67,Z68,B75,Z77 (Core i5-2500) and B85,Q85,H81,Q87,H87,Z87,H97,Z97 (Core i5-4590T).
| Feature | Core i5-2500 | Core i5-4590T |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1155 | LGA1150 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 2.0 | PCIe 3.0+50% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3-1333 | DDR3-1600 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 32 GB | 32 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 16 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Both include integrated graphics — Intel HD Graphics 2000 (Core i5-2500) and HD Graphics 4600 (Core i5-4590T) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-2500 targets Desktop, Core i5-4590T targets Low Power Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-4590T rivals A8-7600.
| Feature | Core i5-2500 | Core i5-4590T |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Intel HD Graphics 2000 | HD Graphics 4600 |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Desktop | Low Power Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Core i5-2500 launched at $294 MSRP, while the Core i5-4590T debuted at $192. At current prices ($69 vs $130), the Core i5-2500 is $61 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-2500 delivers 59.4 pts/$ vs 31.3 pts/$ for the Core i5-4590T — making the Core i5-2500 the 62.1% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-2500 | Core i5-4590T |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $294 | $192-35% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $69-47% | $130 |
| Performance per Dollar | 59.4+90% | 31.3 |
| Release Date | 2011 | 2014 |
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.











