Core i5-5257U vs Core i5-10400F

Intel

Core i5-5257U

2 Cores4 Thrd512 WWMax: 3.1 GHz2015
VS
Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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Core i5-5257U vs Core i5-10400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-5257U vs Core i5-10400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-5257U vs Core i5-10400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-5257U

2015

Why buy it

  • Integrated graphics onboard with Intel Iris Graphics 6100, while Core i5-10400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (1,900 vs 5,783).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (3 MB vs 12 MB).
  • 687.7% higher power demand at 512W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +175.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 3 MB).
  • Draws 65W instead of 512W, a 447W reduction.
  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 12) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Core i5-5257U.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while Core i5-5257U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i5-5257U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-10400F better than Core i5-5257U?
Yes. Core i5-10400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 175.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 204.4% better Geekbench multi-core, 359.3% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 175.2% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 204.4% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 3 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-10400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-10400F comes in at an unclear MSRP at $160 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 175.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-10400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2015), 300% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 3 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 2/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i5-5257U vs Core i5-10400F Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-5257U

The Core i5-5257U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 March 2015 (10 years ago). It is based on the Broadwell-U (2015) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 3.1 GHz. L3 cache: 3 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1168. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 2,837 points. Launch price was $315.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

Processing Power

The Core i5-5257U packs 2 cores / 4 threads, while the Core i5-10400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.1 GHz on the Core i5-5257U versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F — a 32.4% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F (base: 2.7 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The Core i5-5257U uses the Broadwell-U (2015) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i5-10400F uses Comet Lake (2020−2025) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-5257U scores 2,837 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 128.5% lead for the Core i5-10400F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 950 vs 1,454, a 41.9% lead for the Core i5-10400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 1,900 vs 5,783 (101.1% advantage for the Core i5-10400F). L3 cache: 3 MB (total) on the Core i5-5257U vs 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F.

FeatureCore i5-5257UCore i5-10400F
Cores / Threads
2 / 4
6 / 12+200%
Boost Clock
3.1 GHz
4.3 GHz+39%
Base Clock
2.7 GHz
2.9 GHz+7%
L3 Cache
3 MB (total)
12 MB (total)+300%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
256K (per core)
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Broadwell-U (2015)
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
PassMark
2,837
13,029+359%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
950
1,454+53%
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,900
5,783+204%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-5257U uses the FCBGA1168 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches LPDDR3 1866 MHz on the Core i5-5257U versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the Core i5-10400F supports 42.9% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 16 GB 700% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 12 (Core i5-5257U) vs 16 (Core i5-10400F) — the Core i5-10400F offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Broadwell-U (Core i5-5257U) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).

FeatureCore i5-5257UCore i5-10400F
Socket
FCBGA1168
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
LPDDR3 1866 MHz
DDR4-2666+43%
Max RAM Capacity
16 GB
128 GB+700%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
12
16+33%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: true (Core i5-5257U) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F). The Core i5-5257U includes integrated graphics (Intel Iris Graphics 6100), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-5257U targets Mobile, Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureCore i5-5257UCore i5-10400F
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Intel Iris Graphics 6100
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
true
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Mobile
Gaming