Core Ultra 9 285K
CPU·Enthusiast

Core Ultra 9 285K

Intel

PassMark

67,482

MSRP

$589

AVG Price

$550

24 October 2024 (1 year ago)
125 Watt
Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Core Ultra 9 285K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 67,482 points. Launch price was $589.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core Ultra 9 285K

#238
Core i7-14700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $330
102%
#239
Core i5-4570S
MSRP: $195|Avg: $40
102%
#240
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G
MSRP: $89|Avg: $52
102%
#241
Core i9-14900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $469
102%
#242
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655GE
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
101%
#243
Core i7-13790F
MSRP: $392|Avg: $350
101%
#244
Athlon II X3 450
MSRP: $87|Avg: $15
101%
#245
Core i5-14500
MSRP: $239|Avg: $251
101%
#246
Core i5-11600KF
MSRP: $237|Avg: $157
101%
#247
Ryzen 5 5600XT
MSRP: $192|Avg: $180
101%
#248
Core i5-13600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
101%
#249
Core 2 Duo E6420
MSRP: $183|Avg: $10
101%
#250
Ryzen 5 5600G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
100%
#251
Core i3-13100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $119
100%
#252
Core i5-4460
MSRP: $182|Avg: $40
100%
#253
Core Ultra 9 285K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
100%
#254
Celeron G470
MSRP: $35|Avg: $10
100%
#255
Core i5-3335S
MSRP: $225|Avg: $30
100%
#256
Core i5-13400E
MSRP: $221|Avg: $221
100%
#257
Core i5-4460T
MSRP: $187|Avg: $30
99%
#258
Ryzen 7 8700F
MSRP: $270|Avg: $257
99%
#259
Core i9-14900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $480
99%
#260
Core i7-4790
MSRP: $339|Avg: $60
99%
#261
Athlon II X2 255
MSRP: $60|Avg: $10
99%
#262
Core i3-7320
MSRP: $99|Avg: $40
98%
#263
Athlon X4 830
MSRP: $70|Avg: $25
98%
#264
Core i7-12700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $285
98%
#265
Athlon II X3 445
MSRP: $87|Avg: $15
98%
#266
Core i9-13900KF
MSRP: $599|Avg: $480
98%
#267
Core i7-12700
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
98%
#268
Core Ultra 5 245T
MSRP: $270|Avg: $270
98%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Core Ultra 9 285K across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low899 FPS
medium778 FPS
high623 FPS
ultra544 FPS
1440p
low756 FPS
medium677 FPS
high557 FPS
ultra447 FPS
4k
low421 FPS
medium383 FPS
high358 FPS
ultra310 FPS
Cyberpunk 2077

Cyberpunk 2077

1080p
low379 FPS
medium321 FPS
high250 FPS
ultra188 FPS
1440p
low321 FPS
medium273 FPS
high218 FPS
ultra168 FPS
4k
low203 FPS
medium173 FPS
high132 FPS
ultra102 FPS
Destiny 2

Destiny 2

1080p
low436 FPS
medium376 FPS
high311 FPS
ultra278 FPS
1440p
low353 FPS
medium318 FPS
high273 FPS
ultra234 FPS
4k
low256 FPS
medium230 FPS
high183 FPS
ultra162 FPS
Dota 2

Dota 2

1080p
low471 FPS
medium439 FPS
high428 FPS
ultra388 FPS
1440p
low445 FPS
medium418 FPS
high407 FPS
ultra367 FPS
4k
low348 FPS
medium323 FPS
high309 FPS
ultra267 FPS
Euro Truck Simulator 2

Euro Truck Simulator 2

1080p
low473 FPS
medium417 FPS
high370 FPS
ultra287 FPS
1440p
low433 FPS
medium379 FPS
high338 FPS
ultra267 FPS
4k
low363 FPS
medium315 FPS
high290 FPS
ultra235 FPS
Genshin Impact

Genshin Impact

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
4k
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low879 FPS
medium718 FPS
high637 FPS
ultra545 FPS
1440p
low750 FPS
medium616 FPS
high534 FPS
ultra458 FPS
4k
low534 FPS
medium459 FPS
high415 FPS
ultra352 FPS
Left 4 Dead 2

Left 4 Dead 2

1080p
low1111 FPS
medium994 FPS
high890 FPS
ultra662 FPS
1440p
low821 FPS
medium762 FPS
high690 FPS
ultra545 FPS
4k
low631 FPS
medium605 FPS
high568 FPS
ultra433 FPS
Monster Hunter Wilds

Monster Hunter Wilds

1080p
low193 FPS
medium160 FPS
high121 FPS
ultra108 FPS
1440p
low141 FPS
medium120 FPS
high101 FPS
ultra94 FPS
4k
low96 FPS
medium81 FPS
high69 FPS
ultra62 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low341 FPS
medium323 FPS
high267 FPS
ultra226 FPS
1440p
low288 FPS
medium239 FPS
high184 FPS
ultra162 FPS
4k
low188 FPS
medium155 FPS
high115 FPS
ultra103 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Core Ultra 9 285K specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Core Ultra 9 285K is a 24-core / 24-thread processor based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture, manufactured on a 3 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 5.6 GHz from a base frequency of 3.7 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 36 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 3 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 192 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 67,482, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Recent generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 3,200, while multi-core reaches 22,563. Cinebench R23 multi-core (measuring sustained rendering workload performance) scores 45,563.

SpecificationCore Ultra 9 285K
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units24C / 24T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost5.6 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.7 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designArrow Lake-S (2024−2025)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient3 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores36 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data3 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache192 kB (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor243 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities17,800 million
Bus SpeedData bus frequency250 MHz
64-bit SupportYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score67,482
Cinebench R23 MultiSustained multi-core rendering performance45,563
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming3,200
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance22,563
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core Ultra 9 285K fits into the LGA1851 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 24 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-6400 memory at speeds up to DDR5-6400 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 192 GB across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: Intel Arc Graphics 64EU — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationCore Ultra 9 285K
TypeDesktop or Laptop processordesktop
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA1851
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion24
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5-6400
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR5-6400
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory192 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorIntel Arc Graphics 64EU
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUZ890
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

It features an unlocked multiplier, allowing enthusiasts to overclock beyond stock frequencies for additional performance. Virtualization: true — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Ryzen 9 9950X.

SpecificationCore Ultra 9 285K
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased✅ Unlocked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologytrue
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerRyzen 9 9950X
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Core Ultra 9 285K has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 125 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Liquid (AIO 280mm+).

SpecificationCore Ultra 9 285K
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload125 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionLiquid (AIO 280mm+)
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $550 (MSRP: $589), the Core Ultra 9 285K delivers 123 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #96 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationCore Ultra 9 285K
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$589
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$550
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$589
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#96
Release DateLaunch date24 October 2024 (1 year ago)
Release Year2024
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

Specifications Reference

Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.

4 categories

General Information

7 specs

Typedesktop
DesignerIntel
Launch Price$589
ManufacturerTSMC
Release Date24 October 2024 (1 year ago)
Architecture CodenameArrow Lake-S (2024−2025)
Performance Ranking Position96

Technical Specifications

15 specs

Cores24
Threads24
Die Size243 mm2
L1 Cache192 kB (per core)
L2 Cache3 MB (per core)
L3 Cache36 MB (total)
Bus Speed250 MHz
Max Frequency5.6 GHz
64-Bit Support+
Base Frequency3.7 GHz
Efficiency Cores16
Transistor Count17,800 million
Performance Cores8
Process Technology3 nm
Unlocked Multiplier+

Compatibility

4 specs

SocketLGA1851
PCIe GenerationPCIe 5.0
Power Consumption (TDP)125 Watt
Max Processors In Config1

Memory

4 specs

RAM TypesDDR5-6400
Memory Channels2
ECC Memory Support+
Max Memory Capacity256 GB

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