Core i9-14900K
CPU·Enthusiast

Core i9-14900K

Intel

PassMark

58,544

MSRP

$589

AVG Price

$469

17 October 2023 (2 years ago)
125 Watt
Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Core i9-14900K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 17 October 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.8 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 58,544 points. Launch price was $589.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-14900K

#100
Core i5-14400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $197
103%
#101
Core i5-13400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $185
103%
#102
Ryzen 9 7950X3D
MSRP: $699|Avg: $486
103%
#103
Core i5-11600
MSRP: $213|Avg: $140
102%
#104
Ryzen 5 PRO 5650G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
102%
#105
Core i9-12900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $322
102%
#106
Ryzen 7 5800XT
MSRP: $249|Avg: $219
102%
#107
Core i5-10400F
MSRP: $160|Avg: $102
102%
#108
Core i9-12900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $320
102%
#109
Ryzen 5 PRO 4650GE
MSRP: $209|Avg: $120
102%
#110
Ryzen 5 4600GE
MSRP: $200|Avg: $125
102%
#111
Core i5-10500T
MSRP: $226|Avg: $80
102%
#112
Core i5-14600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
102%
#113
Core i7-14700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $330
101%
#114
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G
MSRP: $89|Avg: $52
100%
#115
Core i9-14900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $469
100%
#116
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655GE
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
100%
#117
Core i7-13790F
MSRP: $392|Avg: $350
100%
#118
Core i5-14500
MSRP: $239|Avg: $251
100%
#119
Core i5-11600KF
MSRP: $237|Avg: $157
99%
#120
Ryzen 5 5600XT
MSRP: $192|Avg: $180
99%
#121
Core i5-13600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
99%
#122
Core i3-13100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $119
99%
#123
Ryzen 5 5600G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
99%
#124
Core Ultra 9 285K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
98%
#125
Core i5-13400E
MSRP: $221|Avg: $221
98%
#126
Ryzen 7 8700F
MSRP: $270|Avg: $257
97%
#127
Core i9-14900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $480
97%
#128
Core i7-12700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $285
97%
#129
Core i9-13900KF
MSRP: $599|Avg: $480
96%
#130
Core i7-12700
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Core i9-14900K specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Core i9-14900K is a 24-core / 32-thread processor based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture, manufactured on a Intel 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 5.8 GHz from a base frequency of 3.2 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 36 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 2 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 80 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 58,544, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Recent generation product.

SpecificationCore i9-14900K
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units24C / 32T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost5.8 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.2 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designRaptor Lake-R (2023−2025)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficientIntel 7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores36 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data2 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache80 kB (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor257 mm2
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)100 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score58,544
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-14900K fits into the LGA1700 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 20 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4, DDR5 memory at speeds up to 5600 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 192 across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: Intel UHD Graphics 770 — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationCore i9-14900K
TypeDesktop or Laptop processordesktop
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA1700
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion20
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4, DDR5
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency5600
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory192
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorIntel UHD Graphics 770
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUZ790,Z690
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

It features an unlocked multiplier, allowing enthusiasts to overclock beyond stock frequencies for additional performance. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Ryzen 9 7950X.

SpecificationCore i9-14900K
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased✅ Unlocked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerRyzen 9 7950X
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Core i9-14900K has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 125 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: High-end AIO (360mm+).

SpecificationCore i9-14900K
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload125 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)100 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionHigh-end AIO (360mm+)
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $469 (MSRP: $589), the Core i9-14900K delivers 125 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #140 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationCore i9-14900K
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$589
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$469
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$589
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#140
Release DateLaunch date17 October 2023 (2 years ago)
Release Year2023
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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