
Core i5-9400T vs Xeon D-1712TR

Core i5-9400T

Xeon D-1712TR
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-9400T
Performance Per Dollar Xeon D-1712TR
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i5-9400T | Xeon D-1712TR |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($60) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Coffee Lake (2017−2019) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) / 10 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i5-9400T | Xeon D-1712TR |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($60) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-9400T and Xeon D-1712TR

Core i5-9400T
The Core i5-9400T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture. It features 6 cores and 6 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 9 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 8,180 points. Launch price was $182.

Xeon D-1712TR
The Xeon D-1712TR is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.1 GHz. L3 cache: 10 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2227. Thermal design power (TDP): 40 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 8,155 points. Launch price was $263.
Processing Power
The Core i5-9400T packs 6 cores / 6 threads, while the Xeon D-1712TR offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Core i5-9400T has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the Core i5-9400T versus 3.1 GHz on the Xeon D-1712TR — a 9.2% clock advantage for the Core i5-9400T (base: 1.8 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i5-9400T uses the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon D-1712TR uses Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-9400T scores 8,180 against the Xeon D-1712TR's 8,155 — a 0.3% lead for the Core i5-9400T. L3 cache: 9 MB (total) on the Core i5-9400T vs 10 MB (total) on the Xeon D-1712TR.
| Feature | Core i5-9400T | Xeon D-1712TR |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 6+50% | 4 / 8 |
| Boost Clock | 3.4 GHz+10% | 3.1 GHz |
| Base Clock | 1.8 GHz | 2 GHz+11% |
| L3 Cache | 9 MB (total) | 10 MB (total)+11% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core)+400% |
| Process | 14 nm | 10 nm-29% |
| Architecture | Coffee Lake (2017−2019) | Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) |
| PassMark | 8,180 | 8,155 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-9400T uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon D-1712TR uses FCBGA2227 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i5-9400T | Xeon D-1712TR |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1151 | FCBGA2227 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | — |
| RAM Channels | 2 | — |
| ECC Support | ❌ | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-9400T) / not specified (Xeon D-1712TR). The Core i5-9400T includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the Xeon D-1712TR requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-9400T targets Desktop.
| Feature | Core i5-9400T | Xeon D-1712TR |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | — |
| IGPU Model | UHD Graphics 630 | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | — |
| Target Use | Desktop | — |
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