Core i7-12700E vs Ryzen 7 5800X3D
Core i7-12700E
Ryzen 7 5800X3D
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700E
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 5800X3D
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($278) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($429) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / 10 nm) | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+54%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($278) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($429) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700E and Ryzen 7 5800X3D
Core i7-12700E
The Core i7-12700E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 28,302 points. Launch price was $299.
Ryzen 7 5800X3D
The Ryzen 7 5800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 28,298 points. Launch price was $449.
Processing Power
The Core i7-12700E packs 12 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i7-12700E has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i7-12700E versus 4.5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X3D — a 6.5% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700E (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Core i7-12700E uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X3D uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12700E scores 28,302 against the Ryzen 7 5800X3D's 28,298 — a 0% lead for the Core i7-12700E. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700E vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5800X3D.
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 20+50% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 4.8 GHz+7% | 4.5 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 3.4 GHz+62% |
| L3 Cache | 25 MB (total) | 96 MB (total)+284% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+150% | 512 kB (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm-30% |
| Architecture | Alder Lake-S (2022) | Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 28,302 | 28,298 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 20,000 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,202 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,981 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-12700E uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 7 5800X3D uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 / DDR4-3200 on the Core i7-12700E versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5800X3D — the Core i7-12700E supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12700E) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5800X3D) — the Ryzen 7 5800X3D offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: R680E,Q670,H610E (Core i7-12700E) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series (Ryzen 7 5800X3D).
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800 / DDR4-3200+25% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 24+20% |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i7-12700E) / not specified (Ryzen 7 5800X3D). The Core i7-12700E includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Ryzen 7 5800X3D requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-12700E targets Industrial Computing / Professional Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700E rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Intel UHD Graphics 770 | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | — |
| Target Use | Industrial Computing / Professional Desktop | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-12700E launched at $314 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5800X3D debuted at $449. At current prices ($278 vs $429), the Core i7-12700E is $151 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-12700E delivers 101.8 pts/$ vs 66.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5800X3D — making the Core i7-12700E the 42.7% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-12700E | Ryzen 7 5800X3D |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $314-30% | $449 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $278-35% | $429 |
| Performance per Dollar | 101.8+54% | 66.0 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2022 |
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