Core i7-12700H vs Ryzen 5 7400F

Intel

Core i7-12700H

14 Cores20 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2022
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 7400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2025
Ryzen family
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Core i7-12700H vs Ryzen 5 7400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i7-12700H vs Ryzen 5 7400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i7-12700H vs Ryzen 5 7400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i7-12700H

2022

Why buy it

  • Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Iris Xe 96EU, while Ryzen 5 7400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (25,365 vs 25,529).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (24 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 55.5 vs 170.2 PassMark/$ ($457 MSRP vs $150 MSRP).

Ryzen 5 7400F

2025

Why buy it

  • +0.6% higher PassMark.
  • +33.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 24 MB).
  • Costs $307 less on MSRP ($150 MSRP vs $457 MSRP).
  • Delivers 206.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 170.2 vs 55.5 PassMark/$ ($150 MSRP vs $457 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • 44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i7-12700H can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 7400F better than Core i7-12700H?
Yes. Ryzen 5 7400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 0.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0.6% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
For gaming, this matchup is basically a tie in the data we have.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 7400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.6% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 33.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 24 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 7400F is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 7400F comes in $307 cheaper on MSRP at $150 MSRP versus $457 MSRP, and it still gives you a 0.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 206.6% better value on MSRP (170.2 vs 55.5 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 7400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2022), 33.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 24 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 14/20. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i7-12700H vs Ryzen 5 7400F Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i7-12700H

The Core i7-12700H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 14 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 25,365 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 5 7400F

The Ryzen 5 7400F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 9 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 25,529 points. Launch price was $229.

Processing Power

The Core i7-12700H packs 14 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen 5 7400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i7-12700H has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.7 GHz on the Core i7-12700H versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 5 7400F — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.3 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Core i7-12700H uses the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 7400F uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12700H scores 25,365 against the Ryzen 5 7400F's 25,529 — a 0.6% lead for the Ryzen 5 7400F. L3 cache: 24 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700H vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 7400F.

FeatureCore i7-12700HRyzen 5 7400F
Cores / Threads
14 / 20+133%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.7 GHz
4.7 GHz
Base Clock
2.3 GHz
3.7 GHz+61%
L3 Cache
24 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+33%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
1 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
5 nm-29%
Architecture
Alder Lake-H (2022)
Raphael (2023−2025)
PassMark
25,365
25,529
Cinebench R23 Multi
15,453
Geekbench 6 Single
2,648
Geekbench 6 Multi
12,802
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-12700H uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 5 7400F uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i7-12700HRyzen 5 7400F
Socket
FCBGA1744
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700H) / not specified (Ryzen 5 7400F). The Core i7-12700H includes integrated graphics (Iris Xe 96EU), while the Ryzen 5 7400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-12700H targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700H rivals Ryzen 7 6800H.

FeatureCore i7-12700HRyzen 5 7400F
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Iris Xe 96EU
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i7-12700H was priced at $457, while the Ryzen 5 7400F came in at $150. On launch pricing ($457 vs $150), Ryzen 5 7400F was $307 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-12700H delivers 55.5 pts/$ vs 170.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 7400F — making the Ryzen 5 7400F the 101.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-12700HRyzen 5 7400F
MSRP
$457
$150-67%
Performance per Dollar
55.5
170.2+207%
Release Date
2022
2025

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