
Core i7-4930K
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Core i7-12700K
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-4930K
2013Why buy it
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (9,379 vs 34,347).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 25 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 14.0 vs 84.0 PassMark/$ ($670 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
- ❌Older platform position on LGA2011, while Core i7-12700K moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
Core i7-12700K
2021Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +75.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+108.3% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Costs $261 less on MSRP ($409 MSRP vs $670 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 499.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 84.0 vs 14.0 PassMark/$ ($409 MSRP vs $670 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 125W instead of 130W, a 5W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.
Core i7-4930K
2013Core i7-12700K
2021Why buy it
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +75.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+108.3% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Costs $261 less on MSRP ($409 MSRP vs $670 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 499.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 84.0 vs 14.0 PassMark/$ ($409 MSRP vs $670 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 125W instead of 130W, a 5W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (9,379 vs 34,347).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 25 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 14.0 vs 84.0 PassMark/$ ($670 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
- ❌Older platform position on LGA2011, while Core i7-12700K moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i7-12700K better than Core i7-4930K?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 168 FPS | 314 FPS |
| medium | 144 FPS | 295 FPS |
| high | 116 FPS | 246 FPS |
| ultra | 95 FPS | 193 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 141 FPS | 269 FPS |
| medium | 118 FPS | 225 FPS |
| high | 93 FPS | 182 FPS |
| ultra | 76 FPS | 145 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 64 FPS | 170 FPS |
| medium | 57 FPS | 142 FPS |
| high | 45 FPS | 109 FPS |
| ultra | 35 FPS | 96 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 212 FPS | 630 FPS |
| medium | 186 FPS | 533 FPS |
| high | 171 FPS | 450 FPS |
| ultra | 139 FPS | 410 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 189 FPS | 536 FPS |
| medium | 164 FPS | 475 FPS |
| high | 152 FPS | 403 FPS |
| ultra | 128 FPS | 349 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 163 FPS | 312 FPS |
| medium | 143 FPS | 280 FPS |
| high | 128 FPS | 266 FPS |
| ultra | 95 FPS | 234 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 234 FPS | 797 FPS |
| medium | 234 FPS | 633 FPS |
| high | 234 FPS | 556 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 472 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 234 FPS | 704 FPS |
| medium | 234 FPS | 565 FPS |
| high | 234 FPS | 490 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 422 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 234 FPS | 510 FPS |
| medium | 234 FPS | 425 FPS |
| high | 234 FPS | 381 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 321 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 234 FPS | 859 FPS |
| medium | 234 FPS | 802 FPS |
| high | 234 FPS | 699 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 628 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 234 FPS | 760 FPS |
| medium | 234 FPS | 678 FPS |
| high | 234 FPS | 590 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 519 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 234 FPS | 535 FPS |
| medium | 234 FPS | 488 FPS |
| high | 234 FPS | 437 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 384 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-4930K and Core i7-12700K

Core i7-4930K
Core i7-4930K
The Core i7-4930K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2013 (12 years ago). It is based on the Ivy Bridge-E (2013) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 9,379 points. Launch price was $670.

Core i7-12700K
Core i7-12700K
The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.
Processing Power
The Core i7-4930K packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i7-12700K offers 12 cores / 20 threads — the Core i7-12700K has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.9 GHz on the Core i7-4930K versus 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K — a 24.7% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 3.4 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i7-4930K uses the Ivy Bridge-E (2013) architecture (22 nm), while the Core i7-12700K uses Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-4930K scores 9,379 against the Core i7-12700K's 34,347 — a 114.2% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-4930K vs 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K.
| Feature | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 12 / 20+100% |
| Boost Clock | 3.9 GHz | 5 GHz+28% |
| Base Clock | 3.4 GHz | 3.6 GHz+6% |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 25 MB (total)+108% |
| L2 Cache | 256 kB (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core)+400% |
| Process | 22 nm | 10 nm-55% |
| Architecture | Ivy Bridge-E (2013) | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) |
| PassMark | 9,379 | 34,347+266% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-4930K uses the LGA2011 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i7-12700K uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA2011 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 5.0+67% |
| Max RAM Speed | — | 4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 128 |
| RAM Channels | — | 2 |
| ECC Support | — | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 20 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Core i7-4930K) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K). The Core i7-12700K includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Core i7-4930K requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | — | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Intel UHD Graphics 770 |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | — | No |
| Virtualization | — | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-4930K launched at $670 MSRP, while the Core i7-12700K debuted at $409. On MSRP ($670 vs $409), the Core i7-12700K is $261 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-4930K delivers 14.0 pts/$ vs 84.0 pts/$ for the Core i7-12700K — making the Core i7-12700K the 142.8% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-4930K | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $670 | $409-39% |
| Performance per Dollar | 14.0 | 84.0+500% |
| Release Date | 2013 | 2021 |
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