Core i9-10980HK vs Xeon Gold 5117

Intel

Core i9-10980HK

8 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 5117

14 Cores28 Thrd105 WWMax: 2.8 GHz2017

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i9-10980HK

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +21.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 45W instead of 105W, a 60W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 19 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 5117, which brings 14 cores / 28 threads and 48 PCIe lanes.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 5117

2017

Why buy it

  • +20.3% larger total L3 cache (19 MB vs 16 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 14 cores / 28 threads, plus 48 PCIe lanes vs 0.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-10980HK across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (16,897 vs 17,037).
  • Launch MSRP is still $1,286 MSRP, while Core i9-10980HK mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 133.3% higher power demand at 105W vs 45W.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i9-10980HK better than Xeon Gold 5117?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon Gold 5117 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i9-10980HK is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i9-10980HK is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 21.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i9-10980HK is the better fit. You are getting 0.8% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i9-10980HK is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon Gold 5117 makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Core i9-10980HK is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $1,286 MSRP, and it gives you a 21.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon Gold 5117 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (13.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i9-10980HK is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2017) and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 14/28. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i9-10980HKXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low267 FPS175 FPS
medium239 FPS140 FPS
high201 FPS112 FPS
ultra173 FPS88 FPS
1440p
low229 FPS139 FPS
medium185 FPS109 FPS
high151 FPS86 FPS
ultra133 FPS68 FPS
4K
low160 FPS66 FPS
medium130 FPS55 FPS
high100 FPS43 FPS
ultra88 FPS34 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i9-10980HKXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low426 FPS189 FPS
medium359 FPS168 FPS
high312 FPS145 FPS
ultra273 FPS119 FPS
1440p
low406 FPS163 FPS
medium335 FPS149 FPS
high288 FPS129 FPS
ultra243 FPS104 FPS
4K
low271 FPS106 FPS
medium232 FPS97 FPS
high219 FPS85 FPS
ultra184 FPS68 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i9-10980HKXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low426 FPS422 FPS
medium426 FPS422 FPS
high426 FPS422 FPS
ultra426 FPS406 FPS
1440p
low426 FPS422 FPS
medium426 FPS422 FPS
high426 FPS386 FPS
ultra426 FPS335 FPS
4K
low426 FPS401 FPS
medium426 FPS310 FPS
high393 FPS264 FPS
ultra329 FPS213 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i9-10980HKXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low426 FPS422 FPS
medium426 FPS422 FPS
high426 FPS422 FPS
ultra426 FPS422 FPS
1440p
low426 FPS422 FPS
medium426 FPS422 FPS
high426 FPS422 FPS
ultra426 FPS415 FPS
4K
low426 FPS422 FPS
medium426 FPS401 FPS
high426 FPS357 FPS
ultra426 FPS306 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-10980HK and Xeon Gold 5117

Intel

Core i9-10980HK

The Core i9-10980HK is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 17,037 points. Launch price was $583.

Intel

Xeon Gold 5117

The Xeon Gold 5117 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB. L2 cache: 14 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 16,897 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Core i9-10980HK packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5117 offers 14 cores / 28 threads — the Xeon Gold 5117 has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-10980HK versus 2.8 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5117 — a 58.2% clock advantage for the Core i9-10980HK (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i9-10980HK uses the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5117 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10980HK scores 17,037 against the Xeon Gold 5117's 16,897 — a 0.8% lead for the Core i9-10980HK. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Core i9-10980HK vs 19.25 MB on the Xeon Gold 5117.

FeatureCore i9-10980HKXeon Gold 5117
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
14 / 28+75%
Boost Clock
5.1 GHz+82%
2.8 GHz
Base Clock
2.4 GHz+20%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
16 MB (total)
19.25 MB+20%
L2 Cache
256 kB (per core)
14 MB+5500%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Comet Lake-H (2020)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
17,037
16,897
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-10980HK uses the BGA1440 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Gold 5117 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i9-10980HKXeon Gold 5117
Socket
BGA1440
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
2400
Max RAM Capacity
768
RAM Channels
6
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Core i9-10980HK) / VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 5117). Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5117 rivals Xeon Silver 4114.

FeatureCore i9-10980HKXeon Gold 5117
Integrated GPU
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d