
Core i9-10980HK
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Xeon Gold 5117
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i9-10980HK
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +21.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 45W instead of 105W, a 60W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 19 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 5117, which brings 14 cores / 28 threads and 48 PCIe lanes.
- ❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.
Xeon Gold 5117
2017Why buy it
- ✅+20.3% larger total L3 cache (19 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 14 cores / 28 threads, plus 48 PCIe lanes vs 0.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-10980HK across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (16,897 vs 17,037).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $1,286 MSRP, while Core i9-10980HK mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌133.3% higher power demand at 105W vs 45W.
Core i9-10980HK
2020Xeon Gold 5117
2017Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +21.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 45W instead of 105W, a 60W reduction.
Why buy it
- ✅+20.3% larger total L3 cache (19 MB vs 16 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 14 cores / 28 threads, plus 48 PCIe lanes vs 0.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 19 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 5117, which brings 14 cores / 28 threads and 48 PCIe lanes.
- ❌No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-10980HK across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (16,897 vs 17,037).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $1,286 MSRP, while Core i9-10980HK mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌133.3% higher power demand at 105W vs 45W.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i9-10980HK better than Xeon Gold 5117?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i9-10980HK | Xeon Gold 5117 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 267 FPS | 175 FPS |
| medium | 239 FPS | 140 FPS |
| high | 201 FPS | 112 FPS |
| ultra | 173 FPS | 88 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 229 FPS | 139 FPS |
| medium | 185 FPS | 109 FPS |
| high | 151 FPS | 86 FPS |
| ultra | 133 FPS | 68 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 160 FPS | 66 FPS |
| medium | 130 FPS | 55 FPS |
| high | 100 FPS | 43 FPS |
| ultra | 88 FPS | 34 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i9-10980HK | Xeon Gold 5117 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 426 FPS | 189 FPS |
| medium | 359 FPS | 168 FPS |
| high | 312 FPS | 145 FPS |
| ultra | 273 FPS | 119 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 406 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 335 FPS | 149 FPS |
| high | 288 FPS | 129 FPS |
| ultra | 243 FPS | 104 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 271 FPS | 106 FPS |
| medium | 232 FPS | 97 FPS |
| high | 219 FPS | 85 FPS |
| ultra | 184 FPS | 68 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i9-10980HK | Xeon Gold 5117 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| medium | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| high | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| ultra | 426 FPS | 406 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| medium | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| high | 426 FPS | 386 FPS |
| ultra | 426 FPS | 335 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 426 FPS | 401 FPS |
| medium | 426 FPS | 310 FPS |
| high | 393 FPS | 264 FPS |
| ultra | 329 FPS | 213 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i9-10980HK | Xeon Gold 5117 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| medium | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| high | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| ultra | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| medium | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| high | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| ultra | 426 FPS | 415 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 426 FPS | 422 FPS |
| medium | 426 FPS | 401 FPS |
| high | 426 FPS | 357 FPS |
| ultra | 426 FPS | 306 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-10980HK and Xeon Gold 5117

Core i9-10980HK
Core i9-10980HK
The Core i9-10980HK is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 17,037 points. Launch price was $583.

Xeon Gold 5117
Xeon Gold 5117
The Xeon Gold 5117 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB. L2 cache: 14 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 16,897 points. Launch price was $800.
Processing Power
The Core i9-10980HK packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5117 offers 14 cores / 28 threads — the Xeon Gold 5117 has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-10980HK versus 2.8 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5117 — a 58.2% clock advantage for the Core i9-10980HK (base: 2.4 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i9-10980HK uses the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5117 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10980HK scores 17,037 against the Xeon Gold 5117's 16,897 — a 0.8% lead for the Core i9-10980HK. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Core i9-10980HK vs 19.25 MB on the Xeon Gold 5117.
| Feature | Core i9-10980HK | Xeon Gold 5117 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 16 | 14 / 28+75% |
| Boost Clock | 5.1 GHz+82% | 2.8 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.4 GHz+20% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 16 MB (total) | 19.25 MB+20% |
| L2 Cache | 256 kB (per core) | 14 MB+5500% |
| Process | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Comet Lake-H (2020) | Skylake (server) (2017−2018) |
| PassMark | 17,037 | 16,897 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-10980HK uses the BGA1440 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Gold 5117 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i9-10980HK | Xeon Gold 5117 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | BGA1440 | LGA3647 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | — | 2400 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 768 |
| RAM Channels | — | 6 |
| ECC Support | — | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 48 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Core i9-10980HK) / VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 5117). Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5117 rivals Xeon Silver 4114.
| Feature | Core i9-10980HK | Xeon Gold 5117 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | — | No |
| IGPU Model | — | None |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | — | Yes |
| Virtualization | — | VT-x, VT-d |
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