Core i9-14901E
VS
Core i5-12400F

Core i9-14901E vs Core i5-12400F

Intel

Core i9-14901E

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.6 GHz2024
VS
Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-14901E

#347
Celeron G5905T
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
107%
#348
Athlon PRO 200GE
MSRP: $55|Avg: $81
107%
#349
Core i5-9600
MSRP: $224|Avg: $219
107%
#350
Core i3-8300
MSRP: $138|Avg: $136
107%
#351
Core i5-8500B
MSRP: $192|Avg: $192
105%
#352
Core i7-13700TE
MSRP: $390|Avg: $476
105%
#353
Core i9-11900T
MSRP: $439|Avg: $413
103%
#354
Ryzen Threadripper 7970X
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $2200
103%
#355
Core i9-10900
MSRP: $483|Avg: $426
102%
#356
Ryzen Embedded V1605B
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
102%
#357
Core i9-10900K
MSRP: $499|Avg: $500
102%
#358
Celeron G4930
MSRP: $42|Avg: $57
102%
#359
Ryzen 7 2700E
MSRP: $329|Avg: $329
101%
#360
Ryzen Embedded V2516
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
101%
#361
Ryzen Threadripper 9970X
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $2442
101%
#362
Core i9-14901E
MSRP: $557|Avg: $689
100%
#363
Celeron G5900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $50
100%
#364
Celeron G6900TE
MSRP: $53|Avg: $64
99%
#365
Core i5-8600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $213
98%
#366
Celeron G4950
MSRP: $52|Avg: $63
98%
#367
Core i9-10900E
MSRP: $488|Avg: $450
98%
#368
Core i7-9700KF
MSRP: $374|Avg: $333
97%
#369
Core i5-8400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $179
94%
#370
Athlon 240GE
MSRP: $75|Avg: $110
94%
#371
Core 5 120UL
MSRP: $277|Avg: $270
89%
#372
Ryzen Embedded V3C14
MSRP: $305|Avg: $305
89%
#373
Core i7-9700T
MSRP: $323|Avg: $276
87%
#374
Core i9-13900TE
MSRP: $554|Avg: $554
85%
#375
Ryzen Embedded V2546
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
83%
#376
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7945WX
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $1399
81%
#377
Core i3-9100HL
MSRP: $225|Avg: $100
79%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Core i9-14901E delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Core i5-12400F in both compute-intensive tasks (43.2% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightCore i9-14901ECore i5-12400F
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($689)
More affordable ($110)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) / 10 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Value Proposition: The Core i5-12400F offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $110 (vs $689), it costs 84% less. While offering lower overall performance, it results in a 304% higher cost efficiency score compared to the Core i9-14901E.
InsightCore i9-14901ECore i5-12400F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+304%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($689)
More affordable ($110)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-14901E and Core i5-12400F

Intel

Core i9-14901E

The Core i9-14901E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Julho 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 30,298 points. Launch price was $499.

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Processing Power

The Core i9-14901E packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i9-14901E has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.6 GHz on the Core i9-14901E versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 24% clock advantage for the Core i9-14901E (base: 2.8 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Core i9-14901E uses the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture (10 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-14901E scores 30,298 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 43.2% lead for the Core i9-14901E. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,894 vs 1,700, a 52% lead for the Core i9-14901E that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 14,262 vs 657 (182.4% advantage for the Core i9-14901E). L3 cache: 36 MB (total) on the Core i9-14901E vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.

FeatureCore i9-14901ECore i5-12400F
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+33%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
5.6 GHz+27%
4.4 GHz
Base Clock
2.8 GHz+12%
2.5 GHz
L3 Cache
36 MB (total)+100%
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+60%
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
10 nm
Intel 7 nm-30%
Architecture
Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
30,298+55%
19,532
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
2,894+70%
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
14,262+2071%
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the LGA1700 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to DDR5-5600 memory speed. The Core i9-14901E supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 20 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: Intel 600 Series,Intel 700 Series (Core i9-14901E) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F).

FeatureCore i9-14901ECore i5-12400F
Socket
LGA1700
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5600
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+50%
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: Yes (Core i9-14901E) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). The Core i9-14901E includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Core i5-12400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCore i9-14901ECore i5-12400F
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Intel UHD Graphics 770
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
Yes
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i9-14901E launched at $557 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($689 vs $110), the Core i5-12400F is $579 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-14901E delivers 44.0 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Core i5-12400F the 120.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i9-14901ECore i5-12400F
MSRP
$557
$174-69%
Avg Price (30d)
$689
$110-84%
Performance per Dollar
44.0
177.6+304%
Release Date
2024
2022