Core i9-9900X
VS
Core i7-12650H

Core i9-9900X vs Core i7-12650H

Intel

Core i9-9900X

10 Cores20 Thrd165 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2018
VS
Intel

Core i7-12650H

10 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-9900X

#258
Core i5-8600
MSRP: $213|Avg: $130
106%
#259
Core i3-9100TE
MSRP: $122|Avg: $60
106%
#260
Core i5-12500T
MSRP: $302|Avg: $214
106%
#261
Core i9-13900
MSRP: $549|Avg: $599
105%
#262
Core i7-11700
MSRP: $323|Avg: $274
104%
#262
Core i7-8700K
MSRP: $359|Avg: $160
52%
#263
Core i9-13900T
MSRP: $549|Avg: $570
104%
#264
Processor 300T
MSRP: $82|Avg: $82
103%
#265
Athlon 3000G
MSRP: $49|Avg: $60
103%
#266
Athlon 220GE
MSRP: $65|Avg: $60
103%
#267
Ryzen 9 3900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $441
102%
#268
Core i5-10500
MSRP: $200|Avg: $178
102%
#269
Celeron G6900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $50
102%
#270
Core i9-10850K
MSRP: $453|Avg: $300
101%
#271
Core i9-13900E
MSRP: $554|Avg: $554
101%
#272
Core i9-9820X
MSRP: $889|Avg: $280
101%
#273
Core i9-9900X
MSRP: $989|Avg: $300
100%
#274
Ryzen 7 1800X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $120
45%
#274
Core i7-9700K
MSRP: $385|Avg: $200
100%
#275
Core i3-10320
MSRP: $154|Avg: $140
99%
#276
Core i5-9600KF
MSRP: $262|Avg: $150
98%
#277
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355GE
MSRP: $180|Avg: $180
98%
#278
Core i7-14701TE
MSRP: $392|Avg: $390
98%
#278
Ryzen Threadripper 1900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $116
42%
#279
Ryzen Threadripper 1920X
MSRP: $799|Avg: $265
40%
#279
Core i9-11900KF
MSRP: $513|Avg: $349
98%
#280
Core i7-7820X
MSRP: $599|Avg: $198
40%
#280
Athlon Silver 3050GE
MSRP: $75|Avg: $65
97%
#281
Core i7-9700E
MSRP: $259|Avg: $180
97%
#282
Core i7-11700K
MSRP: $399|Avg: $350
96%
#283
Ryzen 7 PRO 3700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $330
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12650H

#144
Core i7-12650H
MSRP: $457|Avg: N/A
100%
#153
Core i7-1370P
MSRP: $438|Avg: $280
96%
#158
Core i9-13900H
MSRP: $617|Avg: N/A
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Trade-off: The Core i7-12650H leads in gaming performance. However, the Core i9-9900X is the stronger candidate for professional workloads, offering 0.4% greater multi-core processing power.
InsightCore i9-9900XCore i7-12650H
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($300)
⚠️ Higher cost ($457)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-H (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Core i9-9900X leads not only in performance but also in value. It is effectively 34% cheaper ($300 vs $457) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightCore i9-9900XCore i7-12650H
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+52%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($300)
⚠️ Higher cost ($457)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-9900X and Core i7-12650H

Intel

Core i9-9900X

The Core i9-9900X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 21,655 points. Launch price was $989.

Intel

Core i7-12650H

The Core i7-12650H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 21,742 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core i9-9900X packs 10 cores / 20 threads, matching the Core i7-12650H's 10 cores. Boost clocks reach 4.5 GHz on the Core i9-9900X versus 4.7 GHz on the Core i7-12650H — a 4.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-12650H (base: 3.5 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Core i9-9900X uses the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i7-12650H uses Alder Lake-H (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-9900X scores 21,655 against the Core i7-12650H's 21,742 — a 0.4% lead for the Core i7-12650H. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 13,985 vs 13,500 (3.5% advantage for the Core i9-9900X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,459 vs 1,780, a 19.8% lead for the Core i7-12650H that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 9,475 vs 10,920 (14.2% advantage for the Core i7-12650H). L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total) on the Core i9-9900X vs 24 MB (total) on the Core i7-12650H.

FeatureCore i9-9900XCore i7-12650H
Cores / Threads
10 / 20
10 / 16
Boost Clock
4.5 GHz
4.7 GHz+4%
Base Clock
3.5 GHz+52%
2.3 GHz
L3 Cache
19.25 MB (total)
24 MB (total)+25%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
Process
14 nm
Intel 7 nm-50%
Architecture
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
Alder Lake-H (2022)
PassMark
21,655
21,742
Cinebench R23 Multi
13,985+4%
13,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,459
1,780+22%
Geekbench 6 Multi
9,475
10,920+15%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-9900X uses the LGA2066 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i7-12650H uses FCBGA1744 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i9-9900X versus DDR5-4800 on the Core i7-12650H — the Core i7-12650H supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i9-9900X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Core i9-9900X) vs 2 (Core i7-12650H). PCIe lanes: 44 (Core i9-9900X) vs 16 (Core i7-12650H) — the Core i9-9900X offers 28 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X299 (Core i9-9900X) and Alder Lake H (Core i7-12650H).

FeatureCore i9-9900XCore i7-12650H
Socket
LGA2066
FCBGA1744
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR5-4800+25%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+100%
64 GB
RAM Channels
4+100%
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
44+175%
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Core i9-9900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. The Core i7-12650H includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 64EU), while the Core i9-9900X requires a dedicated GPU.

FeatureCore i9-9900XCore i7-12650H
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 64EU
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i9-9900X launched at $989 MSRP, while the Core i7-12650H debuted at $457.

FeatureCore i9-9900XCore i7-12650H
MSRP
$989
$457-54%
Avg Price (30d)
$300
Release Date
2018
2022