Core i9-9900X
CPU·Entry

Core i9-9900X

Intel

PassMark

21,655

MSRP

$989

AVG Price

$300

19 October 2018 (7 years ago)
165 Watt
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Core i9-9900X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 21,655 points. Launch price was $989.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-9900X

#573
Ryzen 9 3900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $441
102%
#574
Core 2 Duo E8700
MSRP: $256|Avg: $30
102%
#575
Core i7-4770R
MSRP: $360|Avg: $89
102%
#576
Core i7-3970X Extreme Edition
MSRP: $990|Avg: $175
102%
#577
Ryzen Threadripper 1950
MSRP: $999|Avg: $300
102%
#578
Ryzen 3 PRO 4350GE
MSRP: $149|Avg: N/A
102%
#579
Core i5-10500
MSRP: $200|Avg: $178
102%
#580
Celeron G6900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $50
102%
#581
Core i9-10850K
MSRP: $453|Avg: $300
101%
#582
Pentium E5700
MSRP: $75|Avg: $15
101%
#583
Core i9-13900E
MSRP: $554|Avg: $554
101%
#584
Core i9-9820X
MSRP: $889|Avg: $280
101%
#585
Core i7-4960X
MSRP: $990|Avg: $136
101%
#586
Athlon II X4 620e
MSRP: $99|Avg: $40
101%
#587
Phenom X3 8750
MSRP: $195|Avg: $20
100%
#588
Core i9-9900X
MSRP: $989|Avg: $300
100%
#589
Athlon II X2 250
MSRP: $87|Avg: $15
100%
#590
Core i7-9700K
MSRP: $385|Avg: $200
100%
#591
Athlon II X2 235e
MSRP: $69|Avg: $15
100%
#592
Core i5-4570T
MSRP: $195|Avg: $45
99%
#593
Core i7-4770K
MSRP: $339|Avg: $100
99%
#594
FX-6120
MSRP: $188|Avg: $54
99%
#595
Core i3-10320
MSRP: $154|Avg: $140
99%
#596
Core i5-9600KF
MSRP: $262|Avg: $150
98%
#597
Pentium G3430
MSRP: $116|Avg: $30
98%
#598
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355GE
MSRP: $180|Avg: $180
98%
#599
Pentium D 820
MSRP: $241|Avg: $20
98%
#600
Core i7-14701TE
MSRP: $392|Avg: $390
98%
#601
Core i7-975
MSRP: $999|Avg: $50
98%
#602
Pentium D 915
MSRP: $74|Avg: $10
98%
#603
Core i9-11900KF
MSRP: $513|Avg: $349
98%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for Core i9-9900X across popular games. Tested paired with RTX 4090 to isolate CPU performance.

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low516 FPS
medium431 FPS
high360 FPS
ultra323 FPS
1440p
low447 FPS
medium384 FPS
high323 FPS
ultra279 FPS
4k
low278 FPS
medium239 FPS
high220 FPS
ultra192 FPS
Euro Truck Simulator 2

Euro Truck Simulator 2

1080p
low297 FPS
medium264 FPS
high236 FPS
ultra202 FPS
1440p
low289 FPS
medium253 FPS
high225 FPS
ultra198 FPS
4k
low229 FPS
medium201 FPS
high176 FPS
ultra149 FPS
Grand Theft Auto V

Grand Theft Auto V

1080p
low229 FPS
medium203 FPS
high195 FPS
ultra160 FPS
1440p
low204 FPS
medium179 FPS
high160 FPS
ultra137 FPS
4k
low154 FPS
medium136 FPS
high109 FPS
ultra91 FPS
Hearts of Iron IV

Hearts of Iron IV

1080p
low147 FPS
medium119 FPS
high104 FPS
ultra84 FPS
1440p
low134 FPS
medium111 FPS
high99 FPS
ultra82 FPS
4k
low122 FPS
medium100 FPS
high91 FPS
ultra78 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low541 FPS
medium541 FPS
high541 FPS
ultra527 FPS
1440p
low541 FPS
medium518 FPS
high469 FPS
ultra407 FPS
4k
low458 FPS
medium363 FPS
high328 FPS
ultra262 FPS
Marvel Rivals

Marvel Rivals

1080p
low541 FPS
medium473 FPS
high382 FPS
ultra303 FPS
1440p
low328 FPS
medium280 FPS
high235 FPS
ultra200 FPS
4k
low209 FPS
medium182 FPS
high160 FPS
ultra137 FPS
Naraka: Bladepoint

Naraka: Bladepoint

1080p
low246 FPS
medium206 FPS
high182 FPS
ultra158 FPS
1440p
low210 FPS
medium178 FPS
high157 FPS
ultra137 FPS
4k
low133 FPS
medium112 FPS
high97 FPS
ultra84 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low178 FPS
medium143 FPS
high116 FPS
ultra96 FPS
1440p
low148 FPS
medium117 FPS
high95 FPS
ultra78 FPS
4k
low81 FPS
medium69 FPS
high55 FPS
ultra43 FPS
Project Zomboid

Project Zomboid

1080p
low246 FPS
medium182 FPS
high154 FPS
ultra117 FPS
1440p
low209 FPS
medium147 FPS
high126 FPS
ultra101 FPS
4k
low168 FPS
medium115 FPS
high98 FPS
ultra86 FPS
PUBG: BATTLEGROUNDS

PUBG: BATTLEGROUNDS

1080p
low228 FPS
medium203 FPS
high180 FPS
ultra164 FPS
1440p
low183 FPS
medium164 FPS
high135 FPS
ultra114 FPS
4k
low111 FPS
medium96 FPS
high85 FPS
ultra69 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Core i9-9900X specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Core i9-9900X is a 10-core / 20-thread processor based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture, manufactured on a 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.5 GHz from a base frequency of 3.5 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 19.25 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 1 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 64 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 21,655, placing it in the Mid-Range performance tier as a Legacy generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 1,459, while multi-core reaches 9,475. Cinebench R23 multi-core (measuring sustained rendering workload performance) scores 13,985.

SpecificationCore i9-9900X
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units10C / 20T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.5 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.5 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designSkylake (server) (2017−2018)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores19.25 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data1 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64 kB (per core)
Bus SpeedData bus frequency4 × 8 GT/s
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)92 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score21,655
Cinebench R23 MultiSustained multi-core rendering performance13,985
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming1,459
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance9,475
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-9900X fits into the LGA2066 socket and supports PCIe 3.0 with 44 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4-2666 memory at speeds up to DDR4-2666 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 128 GB across 4 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth).

SpecificationCore i9-9900X
TypeDesktop or Laptop processordesktop
SeriesProduct familyIntel Core i9
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA2066
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 3.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion44
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4-2666
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR4-2666
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory128 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel4
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionNo
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNo
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUX299
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1 (Uniprocessor)
🔧

Advanced Features

It features an unlocked multiplier, allowing enthusiasts to overclock beyond stock frequencies for additional performance. It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads).

SpecificationCore i9-9900X
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased✅ Unlocked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Core i9-9900X has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 165 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: AIO 240mm+.

SpecificationCore i9-9900X
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload165 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)92 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionAIO 240mm+
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $300 (MSRP: $989), the Core i9-9900X delivers 72 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #700 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationCore i9-9900X
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$989
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$300
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$989
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#700
Release DateLaunch date19 October 2018 (7 years ago)
Release Year2018
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

Specifications Reference

Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.

4 categories

General Information

8 specs

Typedesktop
SeriesIntel Core i9
DesignerIntel
Launch Price$989
ManufacturerIntel
Release Date19 October 2018 (7 years ago)
Architecture CodenameSkylake (server) (2017−2018)
Performance Ranking Position700

Technical Specifications

16 specs

Cores10
Threads20
Bus TypeDMI 3.0
L1 Cache64 kB (per core)
L2 Cache1 MB (per core)
L3 Cache19.25 MB (total)
Bus Speed4 × 8 GT/s
Multiplier35
Max Frequency4.5 GHz
64-Bit Support+
Base Frequency3.5 GHz
Process Technology14 nm
Unlocked Multiplier+
Max Core Temperature92 °C
Windows 11 Compatible+
Max Case Temperature (TCase)72 °C

Compatibility

4 specs

SocketLGA2066
PCIe GenerationPCIe 3.0
Power Consumption (TDP)165 Watt
Max Processors In Config1 (Uniprocessor)

Memory

4 specs

RAM TypesDDR4-2666
Memory Channels4
Memory Bandwidth85.33 GB/s
Max Memory Capacity128 GB

Our Recommendation for Core i9-9900X

Suggested pairings based on performance balance

Compare Core i9-9900X

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