EPYC 7251 vs Ryzen 7 1700

AMD

EPYC 7251

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 2.9 GHz2017
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017
Ryzen family
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EPYC 7251 vs Ryzen 7 1700 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 7251 vs Ryzen 7 1700 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 7251 vs Ryzen 7 1700: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 7251

2017

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +5.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).

Trade-offs

  • 84.6% higher power demand at 120W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 7 1700.

Ryzen 7 1700

2017

Why buy it

  • Draws 65W instead of 120W, a 55W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 7251.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7251 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (14,772 vs 14,935).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $140 MSRP, while EPYC 7251 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 7251 better than Ryzen 7 1700?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 7251 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 1700 is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 7251 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 5.6% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7251 is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.1% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 7251 is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 7 1700 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. EPYC 7251 comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $140 MSRP, and it still gives you a 5.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 7 1700 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (105.5 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 1700 is the safer long-term CPU choice because it gives you more room to grow and a better platform outlook.

EPYC 7251 vs Ryzen 7 1700 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 7251

The EPYC 7251 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 2.9 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 14,935 points. Launch price was $574.

AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

The Ryzen 7 1700 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,772 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

Both the EPYC 7251 and Ryzen 7 1700 share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 2.9 GHz on the EPYC 7251 versus 3.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1700 — a 24.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 1700 (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3 GHz). The EPYC 7251 uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 1700 uses Zen (2017−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7251 scores 14,935 against the Ryzen 7 1700's 14,772 — a 1.1% lead for the EPYC 7251. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 7251 vs 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1700.

FeatureEPYC 7251Ryzen 7 1700
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
8 / 16
Boost Clock
2.9 GHz
3.7 GHz+28%
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
3 GHz+43%
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)+100%
16384 kB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
4096 kB+700%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Naples (2017−2018)
Zen (2017−2020)
PassMark
14,935+1%
14,772
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,065
Geekbench 6 Single
1,000
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 7251 uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 1700 uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureEPYC 7251Ryzen 7 1700
Socket
TR4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (EPYC 7251) / AMD-V (Ryzen 7 1700). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 1700 targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 1700 rivals Core i7-7700K.

FeatureEPYC 7251Ryzen 7 1700
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation