EPYC 9454P
Ryzen Threadripper 9960X
EPYC 9454P vs Ryzen Threadripper 9960X Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
EPYC 9454P vs Ryzen Threadripper 9960X FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
EPYC 9454P vs Ryzen Threadripper 9960X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
EPYC 9454P
2022Why buy it
- ✅+100% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 128 MB).
- ✅Draws 290W instead of 350W, a 60W reduction.
- ✅45.5% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 88) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper 9960X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Geekbench multi-core (18,576 vs 26,000).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 20.6 vs 61.9 PassMark/$ ($4,598 MSRP vs $1,499 MSRP).
Ryzen Threadripper 9960X
2025Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +23.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $3,099 less on MSRP ($1,499 MSRP vs $4,598 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 200.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 61.9 vs 20.6 PassMark/$ ($1,499 MSRP vs $4,598 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (128 MB vs 256 MB).
- ❌20.7% higher power demand at 350W vs 290W.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen Threadripper 9960X better than EPYC 9454P?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9454P vs Ryzen Threadripper 9960X Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
EPYC 9454P
The EPYC 9454P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 48 cores and 96 threads. Base frequency is 2.75 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 290 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 94,686 points. Launch price was $4,598.
Ryzen Threadripper 9960X
The Ryzen Threadripper 9960X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 30 July 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Shimada Peak (2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 4.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.3 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: sTR5. Thermal design power (TDP): 350 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 92,808 points. Launch price was $1,499.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9454P packs 48 cores / 96 threads, while the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 9454P has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the EPYC 9454P versus 5.3 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X — a 33% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X (base: 2.75 GHz vs 4.2 GHz). The EPYC 9454P uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X uses Shimada Peak (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9454P scores 94,686 against the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X's 92,808 — a 2% lead for the EPYC 9454P. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,923 vs 3,200, a 49.9% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 18,576 vs 26,000 (33.3% advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X). L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9454P vs 128 MB (total) on the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X.
| Feature | EPYC 9454P | Ryzen Threadripper 9960X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 48 / 96+100% | 24 / 48 |
| Boost Clock | 3.8 GHz | 5.3 GHz+39% |
| Base Clock | 2.75 GHz | 4.2 GHz+53% |
| L3 Cache | 256 MB (total)+100% | 128 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm, 6 nm | 4 nm-20% |
| Architecture | Genoa (2022−2023) | Shimada Peak (2025) |
| PassMark | 94,686+2% | 92,808 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 41,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,923 | 3,200+66% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 18,576 | 26,000+40% |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9454P uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X uses sTR5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the EPYC 9454P versus DDR5-6400 on the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X — the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X supports 33.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9454P supports up to 6 TB of RAM compared to 1024 GB — 500% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9454P) vs 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 9960X). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9454P) vs 88 (Ryzen Threadripper 9960X) — the EPYC 9454P offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9454P) and TRX50 (Ryzen Threadripper 9960X).
| Feature | EPYC 9454P | Ryzen Threadripper 9960X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | sTR5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800 | DDR5-6400+33% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6 TB+500% | 1024 GB |
| RAM Channels | 12+200% | 4 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+45% | 88 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9454P) vs true (Ryzen Threadripper 9960X). Primary use case: EPYC 9454P targets Data Center / Single Socket, Ryzen Threadripper 9960X targets Content Creation / Rendering. Direct competitor: EPYC 9454P rivals Xeon 8468; Ryzen Threadripper 9960X rivals Xeon w7-3555.
| Feature | EPYC 9454P | Ryzen Threadripper 9960X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| AVX-512 | — | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV-SNP | true |
| Target Use | Data Center / Single Socket | Content Creation / Rendering |
Value Analysis
At launch, the EPYC 9454P was priced at $4598, while the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X came in at $1499. On launch pricing ($4598 vs $1499), Ryzen Threadripper 9960X was $3099 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9454P delivers 20.6 pts/$ vs 61.9 pts/$ for the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X — making the Ryzen Threadripper 9960X the 100.2% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9454P | Ryzen Threadripper 9960X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $4598 | $1499-67% |
| Performance per Dollar | 20.6 | 61.9+200% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2025 |
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